2014
DOI: 10.1140/epjst/e2014-02219-6
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Models for the modern power grid

Abstract: Abstract. This article reviews different kinds of models for the electric power grid that can be used to understand the modern power system, the smart grid. From the physical network to abstract energy markets, we identify in the literature different aspects that co-determine the spatio-temporal multilayer dynamics of power system. We start our review by showing how the generation, transmission and distribution characteristics of the traditional power grids are already subject to complex behaviour appearing as… Show more

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Cited by 101 publications
(74 citation statements)
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References 98 publications
(127 reference statements)
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“…Power-grids, as one of the largest man-made networks, are a typical example to study collective behavior of networked elements, and its research has become increasingly important to its stability and network design for physicists and engineers [34,35,304,[350][351][352][353][354][355][356].…”
Section: Power-gridsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Power-grids, as one of the largest man-made networks, are a typical example to study collective behavior of networked elements, and its research has become increasingly important to its stability and network design for physicists and engineers [34,35,304,[350][351][352][353][354][355][356].…”
Section: Power-gridsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For each one of the equally-spaced time intervals, ∆T , the average power measurement is calculated, and associated to that time slice. 1 This has some advantages as, for example, simplicity of the reconstruction of the average power consumption, and also disadvantages as privacy threat for the customer [20], [21].…”
Section: B Measuring Techniques 1) Time-based Samplingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One important key aspect when modernizing the power grids is the integration of communication networks including the final consumer [1]. For example, in the so-called smart grids, cloud computing applications [2] used for demand-side management and peer-to-peer energy trading would require efficient data processing and communication system.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These papers can be roughly grouped into five categories, namely, surveys [1][2][3][4] prediction and volatility of renewable infeed [5][6][7] derivation of requirements for a resilient power grid infrastructure [8][9][10][11][12][13] relationships between grid stability and complex network topology [14][15][16][17] and the analysis of special issues in dynamic stability [20][21][22]. Because of the various overlaps, we still chose to assemble these works in alphabetical order in this volume.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The review [3] focusses on stability issues arising in the emergent non-traditional power grids with additional smart grid components that necessitate broader interdisciplinary models incorporating large amounts of renewable energy production, information networks, and producer and consumer behaviour, using cutting-edge techniques such as complex network analysis and multiagent simulation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%