2019
DOI: 10.20535/kpi-sn.2019.1.158812
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Models of Evaluation of Biomechanical Parameters of Lower Extremities in Children

Abstract: Проблематика. Провідне місце серед захворювань опорно-рухового апарату займають різні деформації стоп. Вивчення біомеханіки нижніх кінцівок у нормі та при різноманітних деформаціях є вкрай необхідним і дуже перспективним. Характер та особливості процесу формування ходи у дитини досліджено не повною мірою, у вітчизняній та зарубіжній літературі не достатньо уваги приділено оцінці параметрів пружності стопи. Мета дослідження. Оцінка біомеханічних особливостей стояння та ходьби, циклу кроку, пружних характеристик… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Normally, due to vaulted structure of the foot and its spring function, up to 70% of the acceleration is damped and amortized. In normal development of the musculoskeletal system, the load is distributed as follows: through the body of the heel talus, navicular and cuneiform bone, then on the heads of I-III metatarsals, forming an external longitudinal arc (As shown in Figure 1) [3]. The foot biomechanics and its functions in different phases of the step cycle are different.…”
Section: The Foot Impact Load Calculating Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Normally, due to vaulted structure of the foot and its spring function, up to 70% of the acceleration is damped and amortized. In normal development of the musculoskeletal system, the load is distributed as follows: through the body of the heel talus, navicular and cuneiform bone, then on the heads of I-III metatarsals, forming an external longitudinal arc (As shown in Figure 1) [3]. The foot biomechanics and its functions in different phases of the step cycle are different.…”
Section: The Foot Impact Load Calculating Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…• spring -the ability to elastic stratification under the action of load and restore its shape after removal of the latter; • balancing -participation in the regulation of posture and positional activity when standing and walking; • push (repulsive) -the transfer of acceleration of the total center of mass (TCM) for all body during locomotion [3].…”
Section: Astesj Issn: 2415-6698mentioning
confidence: 99%
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