Models of work with patients older than working age suffering from chronic non-infectious diseases: overview of foreign and Russian practices

Abstract

The analysis of Russian and foreign practices on the application of models for the management of patients suffering from chronic non-communicable diseases (CNID) had been carried out. Examines the features of different models of management of patients older than working age with CNID and reflects the results of their use in primary health care. The models of treatment of chronic diseases and their adaptation were considered from the point of view of examples of proactive approaches to treatment. The features of the developed models of management of patients older than working age with CNID living in rural areas of foreign countries were presented. The features of dynamic follow-up of patients with CNID in medical organizations were considered. The experience of countries in the application of management of patients suffering from CNID at the primary level in low- and middle-income countries were analyzed. The integral role of an integrated patient-oriented approach in providing medical care to patients with established CNID had been demonstrated. The prospects for the development of models for the management of patients with CNID had been determined