Search citation statements
Paper Sections
Citation Types
Year Published
Publication Types
Relationship
Authors
Journals
Based on the method developed by the authors for quantifying the severity of patients with acute pancreatitis, a method for calculating the duration of therapeutic fasting in a particular patient has been created. We studied the medical histories of 500 patients with acute pancreatitis who were in two medical hospitals from 2010 to 2021. They underwent complex therapy of acute pancreatitis. Based on the dependence found using multivariate regression analysis using the universal statistical software package StatSoft Statistica for OC Windows, the authors previously developed and published a method for calculating the severity of a patient's condition with acute pancreatitis in the enzymatic toxemia phase. This method in the process of practical application was significantly improved by the authors and called the IDAP scale (ACUTE PANCREATITIS HAZARD INDEX). The advantages of this method: the calculation of the severity of the patient's condition can be made at any time of interest, the indicators are included in the Medical and Economic standards of the Russian Federation for acute pancreatitis, it is enough to use the standard office program MS Excel, which is available to any practicing physician. When comparing the results of assessing the severity of patients on the IDAP and APACH II scales, no discrepancies of more than 15% were found in 640 measurements in 50 patients, which allowed us to use the IDAP system in our study on a par with the generally accepted APACH II. At the second stage of the study, as a result of the analysis of 86 clinical observations using the technique of multidimensional regression analysis, a relationship was found between the clinical severity of the patient upon admission to the hospital for treatment, the severity at a given time and the required duration of therapeutic fasting (in days). At the second stage of the study, as a result of the analysis of 86 clinical observations using the technique of multidimensional regression analysis, a relationship was found between the clinical severity of the patient upon admission to the hospital for treatment, the severity at a given time and the required duration of therapeutic fasting (in days). When using this method of calculating the duration of fasting, only 7 (8%) patients had an exacerbation of the process after the start of feeding them through the mouth. Thus, taking into account the coefficient of severity of the patient's condition with acute pancreatitis, it is possible to reliably determine the timing of therapeutic fasting in this disease.
Based on the method developed by the authors for quantifying the severity of patients with acute pancreatitis, a method for calculating the duration of therapeutic fasting in a particular patient has been created. We studied the medical histories of 500 patients with acute pancreatitis who were in two medical hospitals from 2010 to 2021. They underwent complex therapy of acute pancreatitis. Based on the dependence found using multivariate regression analysis using the universal statistical software package StatSoft Statistica for OC Windows, the authors previously developed and published a method for calculating the severity of a patient's condition with acute pancreatitis in the enzymatic toxemia phase. This method in the process of practical application was significantly improved by the authors and called the IDAP scale (ACUTE PANCREATITIS HAZARD INDEX). The advantages of this method: the calculation of the severity of the patient's condition can be made at any time of interest, the indicators are included in the Medical and Economic standards of the Russian Federation for acute pancreatitis, it is enough to use the standard office program MS Excel, which is available to any practicing physician. When comparing the results of assessing the severity of patients on the IDAP and APACH II scales, no discrepancies of more than 15% were found in 640 measurements in 50 patients, which allowed us to use the IDAP system in our study on a par with the generally accepted APACH II. At the second stage of the study, as a result of the analysis of 86 clinical observations using the technique of multidimensional regression analysis, a relationship was found between the clinical severity of the patient upon admission to the hospital for treatment, the severity at a given time and the required duration of therapeutic fasting (in days). At the second stage of the study, as a result of the analysis of 86 clinical observations using the technique of multidimensional regression analysis, a relationship was found between the clinical severity of the patient upon admission to the hospital for treatment, the severity at a given time and the required duration of therapeutic fasting (in days). When using this method of calculating the duration of fasting, only 7 (8%) patients had an exacerbation of the process after the start of feeding them through the mouth. Thus, taking into account the coefficient of severity of the patient's condition with acute pancreatitis, it is possible to reliably determine the timing of therapeutic fasting in this disease.
The aim of this research was to demonstrate the relevance of personalised nutritional support for patients at the 2nd stage of neurorehabilitation. The study involved work with patients in the neurorehabilitation. The nutritional status of the patient was assessed according to the data of protein fractions. Individual calculation of calorie intake was performed via the Harris–Benedict formula. The observation has established the necessity of application of the “Nutritional status assessment scale” for all patients entering the neurorehabilitation course. An algorithm for patient examination in nutritional deficiency has been tested: evaluation of protein fractions, calculation of calories intake with determination of the amount of proteins, fats and carbohydrates.Conclusion. It is quite difficult to calculate energy expenditure in the process of neurorehabilitation for every manipulation. However, through application of the common standard of nutritional status assessment for patients on admission, it is possible to distinguish the patients requiring nutritional support. This will make it possible to avoid development of protein deficiency and “exhaustion” of patients in the process of the sessions.
In recent years, the study of the functional state of the lungs has become a topical issue for urgent surgery. This is due to the fact that the lungs play an important role in the regulation of the inflammatory response, and in the body balance control. The aim of the study is to establish the detoxification and hemostasis-correcting lung ability in acute pancreatitis experimentally and clinically; to determine the effectiveness of quantum metabolic therapy in correcting lung functional status. Materials and Methods. The experiments were performed on adult dogs (n=30). The animals were divided into two groups: the first group (n=15) – a pancreatitis model, the second group (n=15) – a pancreatitis model with complex treatment, including quantum irradiation and remaxol. Forty patients with acute severe pancreatitis were examined clinically. They were also divided into two groups. Patients of the first group (n=20) were treated according to clinical guidelines, whereas patients of the second group (n=20) underwent complex treatment, including quantum irradiation and remaxol. The level of toxic products in arterial and venous blood and the state of the hemostatic system were determined. Results. Having analyzed the results of the study, the authors can claim that pancreas tissue injury in acute pancreatitis results in endogenous systemic inflammation, that is manifested in dysfunctional lung disorders, namely, a decrease in lung detoxification activity and impaired hemostasis-regulating ability. Complex treatment with quantum radiation and remaxol increases lung reserves, thus, resisting trigger damage agents. It is manifested in an increase in lung detoxification ability and less hemostasis defects. Conclusion. The inclusion of quantum radiation and remaxol in the complex therapy of acute pancreatitis is pathogenetically substantiated. Such a therapy decreases dysfunctional lung events, such as an increase in lung detoxification ability and a decrease in hemostasis defects. Keywords: acute pancreatitis, lungs, endotoxicosis, hemostasis. В последние годы изучение функционального состояния легких стало актуальным вопросом для ургентной хирургии. Это обусловлено тем, что легкие играют важную роль в регуляции воспалительного ответа, в поддержании гомеостатических констант. Цель исследования – в эксперименте и клинике при остром панкреатите установить детоксикационную и гемостазкорригирующую способность легких; определить эффективность квантово-метаболической терапии в коррекции их функционального статуса. Материалы и методы. Эксперименты поставлены на взрослых собаках (n=30). Две группы: первая (n=15) – модель панкреатита, вторая (n=15) – модель панкреатита, лечение комплексное, включающее квантовое облучение и ремаксол. Клинический материал – 40 пациентов с острым тяжелым панкреатитом. Первая группа (n=20) – лечение согласно клиническим рекомендациям, вторая группа (n=20) – лечение комплексное, включающее квантовое облучение и ремаксол. В артериальной и венозной крови определяли уровень токсических продуктов и состояние системы гемостаза. Результаты. Анализ результатов экспериментальной и клинической частей исследования дает основание утверждать, что поражение тканей поджелудочной железы при остром панкреатите приводит к явлениям эндогенного системного воспаления, проявлением которого являются дисфункциональные расстройства легких в виде снижения их детоксикационной активности и нарушения гемостазрегулирующей способности. Проведение комплексного лечения с включением квантового облучения и ремаксола увеличивает резервы легких для противостояния триггерным агентам повреждения, что проявляется повышением их детоксикационной способности и меньшими расстройствами в системе гемостаза. Выводы. Включение в комплексную терапию острого панкреатита квантового облучения и ремаксола патогенетически обосновано. При такого рода терапии дисфункциональные явления со стороны легких уменьшаются, частным проявлением является повышение их детоксикационной способности и уменьшение расстройств в системе гемостаза. Ключевые слова: острый панкреатит, легкие, эндотоксикоз, гемостаз.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.