“…Currently, the main methods of protein modification include physical technologies such as microwave [7] , high isostatic pressure [8] ,ultrasonics [9] , cold plasma [10] , pulsed electric field [11] ; chemical technologies such as pH-shifting [12] , glycosylation [13] , phosphorylation [14] , deamidation [15] and biological technologies such as enzyme hydrolysis [16] , enzyme crosslinking [17] . Among them, high intensity ultrasound (HIU), a physical processing technology with the superiority of efficient, economical, and environmentally friendly, is the core ultrasonic method used in food science and industrialization because of its high output energy with the appropriate frequency range from 20 kHz to 100 kHz and strong cavitation effects on food materials [18] , [19] .…”