Modification of the glass surface by titanium dioxide films synthesized through the sol–gel method

Chemical composition and crystal structure of tungsten oxide films

“…Chemical syntheses are carried out at different temperatures applying additional ther mal treatment in certain cases. The method of synthe sis based on the sol gel technology is the most widely used method [4]. It should be noted that despite the simplicity of the technological implementation, it is difficult to obtain films with the stoichiometric com position by the chemical methods.…”

“…indicates that they are attracting the increasing interest of researchers [1][2][3][4][5][6]. The number of articles on this topic has grown almost by twenty times during the 2000 to 2013 period, and more than 2000 works are devoted to tungsten oxide films.…”

Preparation, Microstructure and Photocatalytic Performance of the Anatase Nano-TiO2 Thin Film

“…This method has been most commonly used for the preparation of nano-TiO 2 thin film. But the composition, structure, orientation and thickness of nano-TiO 2 thin film are different with the different formulation and process parameters 8,9 . Therefore the research workers are devoted time to solve the problem of how to prepare nano-TiO 2 with powerful adhesion, densified uniform and good performance.…”