2017
DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/26/11/114401
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Modified Maxwell model for predicting thermal conductivity of nanocomposites considering aggregation

Abstract: The effect of nanoparticle aggregation on the thermal conductivity of nanocomposites or nanofluids is typically nonnegligible. A universal model (Maxwell model) including nanoparticle aggregation is modified in order to predict the thermal conductivity of nanocomposites more accurately. The predicted thermal conductivities of silica and titania nanoparticle powders are compared first with that measured by a hot-wire method and then with those in previous experimental works. The results show that there is good … Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…In this measurement, the hot wire is sandwiched between two pieces of the same sample, and then the temperature is obtained by measuring the electrical resistance of the hot-wire. After obtaining the temperature–time curve, as shown in Figure 1c, the thermal conductivities of samples can easily be calculated by [37,38] k=q4πlnt2lnt1T2T1 where q is the electric heating power per unit length, and T1 and T2 are the temperatures at times t1 and t2, respectively. The instrumental error was less than 3%, and more details about this method can be found in our previous works [39,40,41].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this measurement, the hot wire is sandwiched between two pieces of the same sample, and then the temperature is obtained by measuring the electrical resistance of the hot-wire. After obtaining the temperature–time curve, as shown in Figure 1c, the thermal conductivities of samples can easily be calculated by [37,38] k=q4πlnt2lnt1T2T1 where q is the electric heating power per unit length, and T1 and T2 are the temperatures at times t1 and t2, respectively. The instrumental error was less than 3%, and more details about this method can be found in our previous works [39,40,41].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More nano-related researches can be found in Refs. [33][34][35][36][37] and other papers. Mehmood and Iqbal [38] studied the effects of heat absorption and nanoparticles on natural convection heat transfer along the vertical wave cone, showing that the heat transfer rate and friction coefficient are positively related to the volume fraction.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%