2015
DOI: 10.1080/21690731.2015.1009331
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Modifying the maker: Oxygenases target ribosome biology

Abstract: The complexity of the eukaryotic protein synthesis machinery is partly driven by extensive and diverse modifications to associated proteins and RNAs. These modifications can have important roles in regulating translation factor activity and ribosome biogenesis and function. Further investigation of ‘translational modifications’ is warranted considering the growing evidence implicating protein synthesis as a critical point of gene expression control that is commonly deregulated in disease. New evidence suggests… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Interestingly, the finding that MINA and NO66 are related to YcFD, an Escherichia coli JmjC 2OG-oxygenase that catalyzes arginyl hydroxylation of the ribosomal protein Rpl16 [ 6 ], suggests that ribosomal oxygenase activity is very highly conserved. The function of MINA, NO66 and YcfD in ribosomal protein hydroxylation is consistent with an emerging role for JmjC-only enzymes, and the wider 2OG-oxygenase family, in protein translation [ 43 ].…”
Section: Assigning the Biochemical Activity Of Mina And No66mentioning
confidence: 61%
“…Interestingly, the finding that MINA and NO66 are related to YcFD, an Escherichia coli JmjC 2OG-oxygenase that catalyzes arginyl hydroxylation of the ribosomal protein Rpl16 [ 6 ], suggests that ribosomal oxygenase activity is very highly conserved. The function of MINA, NO66 and YcfD in ribosomal protein hydroxylation is consistent with an emerging role for JmjC-only enzymes, and the wider 2OG-oxygenase family, in protein translation [ 43 ].…”
Section: Assigning the Biochemical Activity Of Mina And No66mentioning
confidence: 61%
“…MINA 53, NO66, OGFOD1 and Jmjd4 each hydroxylate proteins associated with the translational machinery, but they still appear to function efficiently, even in severely hypoxic conditions (Zhuang et al . ).…”
Section: Hypoxia‐responsive Transcriptional Regulationmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Translation factors also are hydroxylated by these enzymes [43]. Elongation factor-Tu (EF-Tu) and elongation factor-1A form a complex that binds to the aminoacyl-tRNA delivering an amino acid to the A site within the mature ribosome.…”
Section: Relationship Of 2og-dependent Oxygenases To the Central Dogmamentioning
confidence: 99%