1992
DOI: 10.1063/1.41915
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Cited by 3 publications
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“…The last column gives estimated specific masses for hypothetical powerplants using a 30 cm, derated xenon thruster discussed in this section as an example. The first three devices in Table 1 involve direct conversion of heat to electricity: the conventional radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG) using SiGe unicouples [5], the modular RTG (MOD-RTG) which uses SiGe/GaP multicouples consisting of 20 thermocouples connected in series [6] and the radioisotope thermophotovoltaic (RTPV) power system which would use GaSb infrared (IR) photovoltaic cells to directly convert radiant heat from the radioisotope to electricity [7]. With the development of improved IR filters, the estimated efficiency of RTPV units has increased from 13% to 23% in recent years.…”
Section: Rep Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The last column gives estimated specific masses for hypothetical powerplants using a 30 cm, derated xenon thruster discussed in this section as an example. The first three devices in Table 1 involve direct conversion of heat to electricity: the conventional radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG) using SiGe unicouples [5], the modular RTG (MOD-RTG) which uses SiGe/GaP multicouples consisting of 20 thermocouples connected in series [6] and the radioisotope thermophotovoltaic (RTPV) power system which would use GaSb infrared (IR) photovoltaic cells to directly convert radiant heat from the radioisotope to electricity [7]. With the development of improved IR filters, the estimated efficiency of RTPV units has increased from 13% to 23% in recent years.…”
Section: Rep Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many development efforts have been undertaken with the aim of reducing the specific mass of radioisotope electric systems [6] [7] [8] [9]. Recent performance estimates suggest that specific masses of 50 kg/kW may be achievable for thermophotovoltaic (TPV) and alkali metal thermal to electric (AMTEC) generators [10] [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%