2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.micpath.2020.104034
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Modulation of drug resistance in Staphylococcus aureus by 132-hydroxy-(132-R/S)-pheophytin isolated from Sargassum polyceratium

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Cited by 3 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Pheophytin (Sp-1) (19) (Figure 5) isolated from Sargassum polyceratium was evaluated regarding its antibacterial and antibiotic-modifying activity in strains of S. aureus with efflux pumps. Compound 19 did not present significant antibacterial activity; however, in combination with erythromycin and norfloxacin, it changed the antibiotic activity, decreasing bacterial resistance by two to four times [50].…”
Section: Ochrophytamentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Pheophytin (Sp-1) (19) (Figure 5) isolated from Sargassum polyceratium was evaluated regarding its antibacterial and antibiotic-modifying activity in strains of S. aureus with efflux pumps. Compound 19 did not present significant antibacterial activity; however, in combination with erythromycin and norfloxacin, it changed the antibiotic activity, decreasing bacterial resistance by two to four times [50].…”
Section: Ochrophytamentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Various plant-based compounds and essential oils have been shown to increase the susceptibility of the NorA-overexpressing strain of S. aureus to fluoroquinolone antibiotics [89,[138][139][140][141][142][143]. Chalcones are unsaturated ketones that occur naturally in some yellowpigmented flowers, the EPI potential of which has been well documented, particularly against the NorA efflux pump [129,144].…”
Section: Inhibition Of Mfs Efflux Pumps Of S Aureus 71 Nora Norb and ...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A compound called phyllanthin extracted from Phyllanthus amarus resulted in a five-fold decrease in the norfloxacin MIC while creating an H bond with the residues Gln-51 and Asp-510 of the NorA efflux pump [154]. Coumarin derivatives docked with the NorA efflux pump interacted with the Lys-316, Asn-307, and Lys-273 residues, resulting in an eight-fold MIC reduction against norfloxacin [141]. Docking studies have shown that the amide group of synthetic riparin could form H bonds with the amide oxygen of Asn-340 and amide nitrogen of Gln-51, stabilizing the docking [144].…”
Section: Inhibition Of Mfs Efflux Pumps Of S Aureus 71 Nora Norb and ...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Resistance-modifying agents/modulators are compounds that potentiate the activity of an antibiotic against resistant strains, and some of these agents may act as efflux pump inhibitors (EPIs), as in the case of several naturally occurring compounds from plants [12][13][14][15][16]. Various phytocompounds have been studied for its ability to inhibit S. aureus efflux pumps, including terpenes such as eugenol [17], carvacrol, thymol [18], estragole [19], α-pinene, and limonene [20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%