Aim: The aim of our study was to investigate the functional roles of H3R agonist and antagonist in the development of hepatic functions impairment in immunized rabbits. Methods: The study comprised of six groups containing 18 rabbits in each. Group-I (negative control) and group-II (positive control) received sterile distilled water intramuscularly while Group III-VI received histamine (100 μgkg-1 , s.c.), R-[-]-α-methylhistamine (H3R-agonist, 10 μgkg-1 , s.c.), iodophenpropit (H3R-antagonist, 1 μgkg-1 , i.m.), and the combination of iodophenpropit (1 μgkg-1 , i.m.) plus histamine (100 μgkg-1 , s.c.), respectively, b.i.d. (12 hours [8 am and 8 pm]) for 10 days. Groups II-VI were immunized on day 3 with intravenous injection of sheep red blood cells (1×10 9 cells/ml). Results: On each experimental day, the mean values of serum enzymes and bilirubin in group-I and group-II showed no changes while in groups III, IV, V, and VI, these enzymes and bilirubin levels showed signifi cant changes (p<0.05), when compared with their values within the group. Profi le of ALT and AST production revealed that ALT and AST levels moderately were changed due to degeneration of the liver. Conclusion: Our results suggest that R-[-]-α-methylhistamine showed moderate, and histamine and iodophenpropit showed mild degeneration of liver functions; while iodophenpropit plus histamine showed hepatic functions similar to control group. This study suggests that H3R antagonist in combination with histamine may be a non-toxic therapeutic target for histamine research (Fig. 7, Ref. 28). Text in PDF www.elis.sk.