2017
DOI: 10.1080/2162402x.2016.1259049
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Modulation of MHC class I surface expression in B16F10 melanoma cells by methylseleninic acid

Abstract: The essential trace element selenium (Se) might play a role in cancer prevention as well as for cancer therapy. Its metabolite methylselenol is able to kill cells through distinct mechanisms including induction of reactive oxygen species, DNA damage and apoptosis. Since methylselenol affects innate immune responses by modulating the expression of NKG2D ligands, the aim of this study was to determine whether the methylselenol generating compound methylseleninic acid (MSA) influences the expression of the MHC cl… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…In fact, major histocompatibility-I (MHC-I) present tumor antigens to CD8 + T cells to activate their cytotoxic activities, which is also affected by methylselenol in cancer cells. In particular, this selenium metabolite was shown to alter redox metabolism in melanoma cells and lead to increased levels of MHC-I cell surface antigens [ 168 ]. This study showed that the actions of methylselenol mimic IFNγ signaling by also upregulating members of IFNγ responsive genes.…”
Section: Selenium and Its Effects On A Shift Toward Anti-cancer Immentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, major histocompatibility-I (MHC-I) present tumor antigens to CD8 + T cells to activate their cytotoxic activities, which is also affected by methylselenol in cancer cells. In particular, this selenium metabolite was shown to alter redox metabolism in melanoma cells and lead to increased levels of MHC-I cell surface antigens [ 168 ]. This study showed that the actions of methylselenol mimic IFNγ signaling by also upregulating members of IFNγ responsive genes.…”
Section: Selenium and Its Effects On A Shift Toward Anti-cancer Immentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In one study, Se-methyl-selenocysteine was more effective and dose-potent than seleno-l- methionine or sodium selenite in reducing cytotoxic chemotherapy-related mortality and augmenting its anticancer activity [ 6 ]. This may relate to the in vivo ability of Se-methyl-selenocysteine to directly generate methylselenol, a compound that is considered the active moiety for the observed effects of Se compounds in cancer cells [ 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 ]. In preclinical models Se-methyl-selenocysteine dosed at 0.2 mg/mouse/day optimises the mechanisms that mediate protection of normal tissues while enhancing tumour cytotoxicity [ 5 , 6 , 28 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To examine the tumor surveillance capacity in the mouse model of XLN, we used syngeneic B16 melanoma cells, which have low expression of MHC class I molecules ( 45 ). We first examined the NK cell response to B16 melanoma cells in vitro after a 4-hour coculture.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%