“…Metal halide perovskite materials show very promising applications in the field of photovoltaic and light-emitting devices and have become one of the hottest materials during the past decade. − Enormous attention has been attracted from academia and industry due to their excellent optical properties, such as a tunable direct band gap, − high absorption coefficient, − and long carrier diffusion lengths. − In addition to the great achievement in applications, a great process has also been obtained in understanding the fundamental photophysical mechanism of these materials. − Photoluminescence (PL) is directly related to the concentration of photogenerated carriers in perovskite crystals, and many photophysical properties and related dynamic processes can be explored by monitoring the PL of perovskite crystals. − Normally, the increase in PL is attributed to passivation of the charge trap responsible for PL quenching, , while PL blinking is considered to be the result of switching between the active and inactive states. , Other factors have shown a significant effect on the PL properties, including crystal size , and atmosphere, which are usually related to the physical adsorption or photochemical reaction of gas molecules. − However, to obtain the above conclusions, the basic assumption is that the absorption of perovskite materials is constant, which has not been solidly proven. Simultaneous detection of the emission and absorption of a single perovskite crystal will provide the possibility to solve this problem and directly prove the above-mentioned mechanisms.…”