2013
DOI: 10.1007/s12039-013-0428-4
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Molecular aggregation, solvato- and acidochromic properties of symmetrical ketocyanines

Abstract: The absorption and fluorescence spectral characteristics of some symmetrical ketocyanine dyes have been investigated in different solvents of various polarities using steady-state absorption and emission spectroscopic techniques. The absorption spectral features are less sensitive to the solvent characteristics than the corresponding fluorescence spectra. A large excited state dipole moment parallel to the smaller ground state dipole moment was calculated. The large dipole moment change with the strongly solva… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The less polar keto form contributes mainly in nonpolar and less polar solvents. By contrast the highly polar enol form predominates in polar and strong hydrogen bond donor solvents, thus, causing larger spectral shifts . Further, both the absorption and fluorescence band maxima undergo pronounced red shifts with increases in solvent polarity.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The less polar keto form contributes mainly in nonpolar and less polar solvents. By contrast the highly polar enol form predominates in polar and strong hydrogen bond donor solvents, thus, causing larger spectral shifts . Further, both the absorption and fluorescence band maxima undergo pronounced red shifts with increases in solvent polarity.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…This value is slightly smaller than that calculated from Bakshiev's and Bilot‐Kawski's equations. This might be because methods based on Bakshiev's and Bilot‐Kawski's equations do not consider specific solute–solvent interactions such as the hydrogen bonding effect and complex formation, and also ignore the molecular aspects of solvation, whereas these aspects are incorporated into the method based on ETN .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This indicates the existence of a more relaxed excited state, due to ICT being favored by the cooperative effects of the 2-aminochromone moieties as donors and the carbonyl/thione groups as acceptors, and suggesting that the present compounds can serve as good nominee components of nonlinear optical materials. 51 …”
Section: Results and Discssionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These features confirm the ICT from the dialkyl aniline moiety to the thiazolyl pyridyl fragment in the ground state. [ 50 ]…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%