2001
DOI: 10.1002/1529-0131(200102)44:2<442::aid-anr63>3.0.co;2-m
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Molecular and cellular mediators of interleukin-1-dependent acute inflammatory arthritis

Abstract: Objective To examine the molecular and cellular mechanisms in a model of acute inflammatory monarticular arthritis induced by methylated bovine serum albumin (mBSA) and interleukin‐1 (IL‐1). Methods Mice were injected intraarticularly with mBSA on day 0 and subcutaneously with recombinant human IL‐1β on days 0–2. At day 7, knee joints were removed and assessed histologically. Flow cytometry and RNase protection were used to analyze IL‐1–dependent events. Results C57BL/6 (B6), 129/Sv, and (B6 × 129/Sv)F1 hybrid… Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…It is noteworthy that the pain arising from exogenous TNF administration to the paw and to the mBSA-injected joint is dependent on the same pathway as well as on a contribution from a COX-2-dependent product(s). We have previously found that the mBSA/IL-1 arthritis model, which is driven by s.c. IL-1, is also GM-CSF dependent (25,43) but, unlike the mBSA/TNF model, is T cell dependent (44), indicating that there are alternative pathways leading to a GM-CSF requirement. Interestingly, in the mBSA/TNF arthritis model, pain development, as measured by the incapacitance meter, was detected at 6 hours after s.c. TNF administration, which is faster than that developed in the mBSA arthritis models driven by s.c. IL-1, GM-CSF, and CCL17, in which it takes 2 to 5 days before pain can be detected using the same method (23,25).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…It is noteworthy that the pain arising from exogenous TNF administration to the paw and to the mBSA-injected joint is dependent on the same pathway as well as on a contribution from a COX-2-dependent product(s). We have previously found that the mBSA/IL-1 arthritis model, which is driven by s.c. IL-1, is also GM-CSF dependent (25,43) but, unlike the mBSA/TNF model, is T cell dependent (44), indicating that there are alternative pathways leading to a GM-CSF requirement. Interestingly, in the mBSA/TNF arthritis model, pain development, as measured by the incapacitance meter, was detected at 6 hours after s.c. TNF administration, which is faster than that developed in the mBSA arthritis models driven by s.c. IL-1, GM-CSF, and CCL17, in which it takes 2 to 5 days before pain can be detected using the same method (23,25).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…Clinical symptoms include pain, swelling, joint enlargement and decreased range of joint motion. Substantial evidence confirms the role of proinflammatory cytokines, including IL-1β, as mediators in disease development [20-22]. To explore whether osteoarthritis contributes to the development of neuroinflammation and possibly AD pathology, we employed somatic mosaic expression of IL-1β in the knees and temporomandibular joints of the Col-IL1β XAT transgenic mouse model of osteoarthritis [23-25].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…injection of saline only, then 7 days after i.a. injection, the joints appear normal, even when IL-1β is given subcutaneously [25]. To determine how the different elicitation protocols may explain these opposite results in u-PA -/- mice, we used an approach similar to that of Li and colleagues [21] but combined the systemic K/BxN arthritis model with an i.a.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This arthritis development following i.a. injection of only saline, which by itself does not lead to arthritis [25], could be due to the prior presence of the GPI (glucose-6-phosphate isomerase) antibodies and their immune complexes in the injected joint (from the K/BxN serum transfer [32]), contributing to the prolongation of the normally acute inflammatory response associated with the trauma of the injection and leading subsequently to arthritis development in that joint. Since cartilage proteoglycan loss and bone erosions were now observed in the joint receiving the i.a.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%