2015
DOI: 10.1039/c4ra05694a
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Molecular asphaltene models based on Clar sextet theory

Abstract: Asphaltene isomers proposed using Clar sextet theory. the new arrangement of aromatic rings optimizes the location of pi-sextets.

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Cited by 91 publications
(74 citation statements)
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“…Hydrogen atoms at the two ends of this seven-atom configuration overlap in a position suited for one atom, to form a cyclic conformer. A significant feature of asphaltene-pyrrole in this model is the non-planarity of the aromatic core, due to the pentane effect and the geometrical strain of neighboring rings [61,64,65].…”
Section: Models Of Asphaltene and Resin Monomersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hydrogen atoms at the two ends of this seven-atom configuration overlap in a position suited for one atom, to form a cyclic conformer. A significant feature of asphaltene-pyrrole in this model is the non-planarity of the aromatic core, due to the pentane effect and the geometrical strain of neighboring rings [61,64,65].…”
Section: Models Of Asphaltene and Resin Monomersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Greenfield [39] successfully decreased repulsive forces and restored planar aromatic rings by changing the side-chain positions but keeping the overall structures. Furthermore, Clar sextet theory and density functional theory were applied to rearrange the distribution of π electrons of the fused aromatic molecule and the intramolecular energy was reduced by an order of kJ/mol [40] .…”
Section: Structural Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The electrophoresis of asphaltenes can be affected by both the characteristics of the asphaltenes (e.g., elemental composition, surface charge, aggregate size) and the process parameters such as electric eld strength, diluent type, dilution ratio, and residence time. [16][17][18] The precipitation of asphaltenes due to the addition of paraffin is a critical initial step for the success of the proposed E-D application. According to the literature, only precipitated asphaltenes exhibit electric-kinetic behavior.…”
Section: ¼ Eq/6pmrmentioning
confidence: 99%