“…Metals with inherent antimicrobial properties such as silver, copper, and zinc, on the nanoscale, constitute a special class of antimicrobials that have a broad-spectrum antimicrobial nature and pose minimum toxicity to humans. Furthermore, a wide range of metals has antimicrobial activity, e.g., Ag, Al, As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Ga, Hg, Mo, Mn, Ni, Pb, Sb, Te, and Zn [33,35,74,[76][77][78][79][80][81][82][83][84][85][86]. These NMs have vast antipathogenic activities and are used to eradicate such pathogens that have strong resistance against normal therapies.…”