2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2017.10.003
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Molecular Dissection of Neuroligin 2 and Slitrk3 Reveals an Essential Framework for GABAergic Synapse Development

Abstract: Summary In the brain, many types of interneurons make functionally diverse inhibitory synapses onto principal neurons. While numerous molecules have been identified to function in inhibitory synapse development, it remains unknown whether there is a unifying mechanism for development of diverse inhibitory synapses. Here we report a general molecular mechanism underlying hippocampal inhibitory synapse development. In developing neurons, the establishment of GABAergic transmission depends on Neuroligin2 (NL2), a… Show more

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Cited by 77 publications
(82 citation statements)
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“…Alterations of GABAergic neurotransmission in thalamocortical circuits are also likely to contribute to modifications of EEG activity during wakefulness, NREM and REM sleep in Nlgn2 −/− mice. The general increase in absolute spectral activity, especially for frequencies overlapping alpha, sigma and beta activity bands (i.e., 9 to 22 Hz) could originate from a global deficit in inhibition as pointed out by decreased mIPSCs and increased excitability reported under Nlgn2 downregulation [ 16 , 17 ], and by the role of NLGN2 in the development of GABAergic synapses [ 43 ]. In parallel, our observation of high delta activity in Nlgn2 −/− mice is consistent with findings of decreased spectral power in the delta range under administration of GABA A receptor agonists [ 21 , 22 , 44 ], given the regulation of the clustering of GABA A receptors by NLGN2 [ 23 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alterations of GABAergic neurotransmission in thalamocortical circuits are also likely to contribute to modifications of EEG activity during wakefulness, NREM and REM sleep in Nlgn2 −/− mice. The general increase in absolute spectral activity, especially for frequencies overlapping alpha, sigma and beta activity bands (i.e., 9 to 22 Hz) could originate from a global deficit in inhibition as pointed out by decreased mIPSCs and increased excitability reported under Nlgn2 downregulation [ 16 , 17 ], and by the role of NLGN2 in the development of GABAergic synapses [ 43 ]. In parallel, our observation of high delta activity in Nlgn2 −/− mice is consistent with findings of decreased spectral power in the delta range under administration of GABA A receptor agonists [ 21 , 22 , 44 ], given the regulation of the clustering of GABA A receptors by NLGN2 [ 23 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, Aβ also diminishes GABAergic inhibitory synaptic transmission by enhancing GABA A receptor endocytosis (Ulrich, 2015 ). Given that some synaptic organizers such as NLGN2 and Slitrk3 preferentially regulate inhibitory synapse organization (Poulopoulos et al, 2009 ; Takahashi et al, 2012 ; Li et al, 2017 ), further studies would be also necessary to address whether and how synaptic organizers are involved in Aβ-induced dysfunction of inhibitory synapses and dysregulation of GABA A receptors.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mouse hippocampal cultured neurons were transfected with indicated FRRS1L sgRNA #1 or sgRNA #3 plasmids by calcium phosphate transfection at DIV2 as described ( Li et al, 2017 ). Endogenous GluA1 in live neurons was labeled with a mouse monoclonal antibody against an extracellular epitope of GluA1 (clone RH95; 5 μg/ml) in conditioned culture medium for 15 min at 37°C at DIV16.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%