2007
DOI: 10.1088/0957-4484/18/8/084004
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Molecular resolution in dynamic force microscopy: topography and dissipation for weakly interacting systems

Abstract: Dynamic force microscopy can be used to study the growth of organic molecules on insulating substrates. The organic molecule 3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic-dianhydride (PTCDA) exhibits Volmer–Weber growth on KBr(001). While large areas are uncovered, some PTCDA crystallites of different heights, from two monolayers (ML) up to 20–30 ML, can be seen, even at low coverages. On the topmost layer of the crystallites, single molecules can be resolved. Such a molecular contrast does not only show in topography but … Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…The crystallite growth seems to nucleate from the step edges of the KBr substrate and the growth mode is clearly of the Volmer-Weber type, resulting in PTCDA crystallites on top of a clean KBr substrate without any wetting layer. These results are in good agreement with former experiments [10,14] and show that the sample is well prepared. For the investigation of the dissipation behaviour of KBr and PTCDA as a function of temperature, we have performed large area scans with a typical frame size of 1.5 × 1.5 µm 2 .…”
Section: Fig 1(a)supporting
confidence: 93%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The crystallite growth seems to nucleate from the step edges of the KBr substrate and the growth mode is clearly of the Volmer-Weber type, resulting in PTCDA crystallites on top of a clean KBr substrate without any wetting layer. These results are in good agreement with former experiments [10,14] and show that the sample is well prepared. For the investigation of the dissipation behaviour of KBr and PTCDA as a function of temperature, we have performed large area scans with a typical frame size of 1.5 × 1.5 µm 2 .…”
Section: Fig 1(a)supporting
confidence: 93%
“…That is, considering that our data was taken at γ = −14 fNm 1/2 , the value we find at room temperature is in good agreement with the moleculary resolved data from ref. [14]. From the data shown in fig.…”
Section: Fig 1(a)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PTCDA molecules have been deposited on different substrates such as metallic Cu͑110͒, 33 Cu͑111͒, 34 Ag͑110͒, 35 Ag͑111͒, 35,36 Au͑100͒, 37 Au͑788͒ ͑Ref. 38͒ and Au͑111͒, 20,[37][38][39][40][41][42] nonmetallic KBr͑001͒, 43,44 NaCl, 45,46 on graphene layers, [47][48][49] GaAs͑001͒, 50 Si/Ag͑111͒, 24 and mica. 51 Four structures formed by PTCDA molecules have been observed so far: ͑i͒ herringbone, 20,24,[34][35][36][37][38][41][42][43][44] ͑ii͒ square, 24,33,37,38,41 ͑iii͒ brick wall, 35,47 and ͑iv͒ a more complex hexagonal phase 24 which can be considered as a combination of a herringbone and square phases.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is possible that an atomic flipping process occurs on the tip apex due to interaction with the PTCDA molecule, causing the uppermost atom on the tip to change its height relative to the tip surface. Moreover, the measured dissipation for this molecule was about ten times smaller than that obtained in previous experiments using the same type of molecule [34]. This may reflect the different substrates used; the former experiments were carried out using KBr(001) as a substrate.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 62%
“…In addition, a change in the atomic structure of the tip can influence the dissipation. On the other hand, the dissipation depended on which phase or on which part of the molecule [34] the spectroscopy was performed. To resolve these issues, a more detailed lowtemperature investigation in addition to FM-AFM and dissipation images are required.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%