Momentos críticos del partido en las mejores ligas europeas de fútbol sala  (Critical moments of the match in the best european football leagues sala)

Medina, Javier Alvárez; Lorente, Víctor Murillo; José, Javier; Jiménez, Mario Amatria

doi:10.47197/retos.v38i38.73001

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 5 publications

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“…The card system was created 35 years ago as a way to notify soccer players of fouls and misconduct. Today, the red and yellow card system is vital to the game of soccer and often decides significant match results (Almeida et al, 2022;Álvarez et al, 2020). Referee decisions can be essential to the team's prospects of winning championships, qualifying for lucrative European competition, or avoiding relegation.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Complicarles la vida - una visión económica y financiera de las redes de tarjetas amarillas y rojas de los equipos de fútbol español (Making life difficult for others – an economic and financial insight into the networks of Spanish Soccer teams’ yellow and red cards)

Reis Mourão,

Salgado Barandela

2024

Retos

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Un partido de fútbol sin exhibición de tarjetas amarillas o rojas es muy poco común en la competición profesional. Las sanciones por el mal comportamiento de los jugadores tienen implicaciones éticas para el correcto funcionamiento de la competición. Por otro lado, las tarjetas están relacionadas con factores estratégicos del juego y pueden tener costes importantes para los equipos. El principal objetivo de este trabajo se centra en analizar las interacciones, patrones y determinantes de las relaciones que se dan entre los equipos en función de las sanciones disciplinarias impartidas y recibidas. Estudiamos las temporadas de la Liga Española de Fútbol Profesional desde 2010/2011 a 2018/2019, utilizando análisis de redes complejas. Consideramos el valor de las transferencias de los equipos y el perfil del árbitro como factores determinantes. Nuestra principal evidencia sugiere que ha habido una tendencia a la baja en el número de tarjetas exhibidas en los partidos a lo largo de las temporadas, aunque ha habido ingresos estables por honorarios para el organizador (RFEF). También identificamos diferentes perfiles de árbitros capaces de incrementar el número de tarjetas exhibidas a algunos equipos en particular. También observamos que los equipos que normalmente compiten por el mismo rango tienden a participar en partidos con un mayor número de tarjetas expuestas, pero las similitudes financieras entre los equipos competidores no son tan significativas para explicar la agresividad/exposición en los partidos. Palabras clave: Costes, Fútbol, Sanciones, Network Analysis, Faltas de fútbol Abstract. A soccer match without the exhibition of yellow or red cards is very uncommon in professional competition. Sanctions for bad behavior by players have ethical implications for the essential rules of healthy competition. On the other hand, the cards displayed are related to strategic factors of the game and they can have significant costs for the teams. The main objective of this work focuses on analyzing the interactions, patterns and determinants of the relationships that occur between the teams based on the disciplinary sanctions given and received. We study the seasons of the Spanish Professional Soccer League from 2010/2011 to 2018/2019, utilizing complex network analysis. We consider the value of the teams' transfers and the referee's profile as determining factors. Our major evidence suggests there has been a downtrend in the number of cards exhibited in the matches throughout the seasons, although there have been stable fee revenues for the organizer (RFEF). We also identify different profiles of referees able to increase the number of cards exhibited to some particular teams. We also observe that teams usually competing for the same rank tend to participate in matches with a higher number of exhibited cards, but financial similarities between the competing teams are not as significant for explaining the aggressiveness/exposure in the matches. Keywords: Costs; Soccer; Fees; Network Analysis; Soccer sanctions

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Complicarles la vida - una visión económica y financiera de las redes de tarjetas amarillas y rojas de los equipos de fútbol español (Making life difficult for others – an economic and financial insight into the networks of Spanish Soccer teams’ yellow and red cards)

Reis Mourão,

Salgado Barandela

2024

Retos

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Effect of match location on the playing style of teams coached by ‘Pep’ Guardiola

Pueyo,

Murillo,

Álvarez

et al. 2024

Front. Psychol.

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IntroductionAnalysis in football seeks to find the performance factors that bring teams closer to success.MethodsThis study aims to analyze the playing styles of two teams managed by Pep Guardiola (F.C. Barcelona and Manchester City) based on match location (home or away). Two methods of analysis were used: descriptive statistics through chi-square tests to evaluate game characteristics and the polar coordinates technique to analyze the relationships between the different lines of each team (goalkeeper, defenders, midfielders, and forwards).ResultsThe results showed that F.C. Barcelona maintained a consistent playing style regardless of location, exhibiting significant differences only in actions that involved shots or header (p = 0.035), with better performance at home. In contrast, Manchester City displayed significantly different performance in action success (p < 0.001), level of play elaboration (p = 0.004), density (p = 0.033), duration (p = 0.036), and actions that included a shot (p = 0.001) depending on the location. Additionally, qualitative analyses revealed differences in the relationships among the team lines according to match location, with Manchester City displaying more variability in these interactions than F.C. Barcelona.DiscussionThe study concludes that although Guardiola applies a consistent set of strategies, match location has a greater influence on Manchester City’s performance, suggesting that this team adjusts its playing style on the basis of contextual conditions. These findings highlight the importance of considering factors such as location when preparing tactics to increase the probability of success in elite football.

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Current understanding of critical game scenarios in team sports: systematic review

Martins¹,

Mesquita²,

Mendes³

et al. 2021

Hum Mov.

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In sports, game scenarios can be critical or non-critical, potentially presenting very distinct implications for the game flow. However, defining a critical scenario is not an easy task. Although there is some research on game scenarios, game situations, game moments, and critical moments, through this systematic review we intend to fill a gap in the knowledge of critical scenarios in order to structure the existing knowledge and pinpoint current limitations. the search was conducted in July of 2020 in Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, SciELO, and, through a manual search, in Google Scholar. the eligibility criteria included original research with quantitative and/or qualitative analysis of critical game scenarios or game moments. the participants were humans of any gender, age group, health status, competitive level, or expertise. Risk of bias assessment involved 14 criteria in the evaluation of the studies. the study synthesis methods followed a qualitative synthesis of the main results of each study in the final sample. Of the 279 researched articles, only 4 met the inclusion criteria, i.e. only 4 provided data concerning critical game scenarios. their contributions are discussed in detail, as is the open research windows for the future. Overall, there is clearly a need for more research specifically addressing this topic, with a huge gap between theoretical relevance and actual investigation.

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Momentos críticos del partido en las mejores ligas europeas de fútbol sala (Critical moments of the match in the best european football leagues sala)

Cited by 3 publications

References 5 publications

Complicarles la vida - una visión económica y financiera de las redes de tarjetas amarillas y rojas de los equipos de fútbol español (Making life difficult for others – an economic and financial insight into the networks of Spanish Soccer teams’ yellow and red cards)

Complicarles la vida - una visión económica y financiera de las redes de tarjetas amarillas y rojas de los equipos de fútbol español (Making life difficult for others – an economic and financial insight into the networks of Spanish Soccer teams’ yellow and red cards)

Effect of match location on the playing style of teams coached by ‘Pep’ Guardiola

Current understanding of critical game scenarios in team sports: systematic review

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