2022
DOI: 10.3390/agronomy12020538
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Monitoring and Inference of Behavioral Resistance in Beneficial Insects to Insecticides in Two Pest Control Systems: IPM and Organic

Abstract: Pyrethrins are the most widely used insecticide class in olive groves with organic management. Although there are data sets about insect pests of stored products and human parasites developing resistance to pyrethrins, there is no information on the long-term effect on olive agroecosystems. A field method based on the experimental induction of sublethal effects by means of insecticide application, and the monitoring of the response of insects through post-treatment sampling, has recently been developed. This m… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…They are natural insecticides derived from the flowers of certain species of chrysanthemum, Dalmatian pyrethrum (Tanacetum cinerariifolium) [198]. Pyrethrins have certain advantages as IPM tools such as their low toxicity to mammals, birds, and beneficial insects, such as predators and pollinators [198][199][200][201][202][203], and their short environmental persistence as they break down quickly in sunlight and air, leaving no residues [203,204].…”
Section: Biopesticides and Inert Materials In Ipmmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…They are natural insecticides derived from the flowers of certain species of chrysanthemum, Dalmatian pyrethrum (Tanacetum cinerariifolium) [198]. Pyrethrins have certain advantages as IPM tools such as their low toxicity to mammals, birds, and beneficial insects, such as predators and pollinators [198][199][200][201][202][203], and their short environmental persistence as they break down quickly in sunlight and air, leaving no residues [203,204].…”
Section: Biopesticides and Inert Materials In Ipmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They are natural insecticides derived from the flowers of certain species of chrysanthemum, Dalmatian pyrethrum (Tanacetum cinerariifolium) [198]. Pyrethrins have certain advantages as IPM tools such as their low toxicity to mammals, birds, and beneficial insects, such as predators and pollinators [198][199][200][201][202][203], and their short environmental persistence as they break down quickly in sunlight and air, leaving no residues [203,204]. However, pyrethrins also have some limitations and challenges such as reductions in longevity and fecundity in certain parasitoids [205], a repellent effect in some insects [206], and the emergence of resistance [207][208][209][210].…”
Section: Biopesticides and Inert Materials In Ipmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In both systems, current standards for certified production have a legally regulated procedure, outlining the use of soil building activities and natural pest management [30] through a plan that allows the application of pesticides of natural origin. The complete suppression of synthetic pesticides is reflected in organic crops through a greater diversity and abundance of natural enemies [31,32], and frequently results in an acceptable level of pest control [33]. However, as demonstrated by Scherber et al [34], increased biodiversity in organic farms does not always suffice to adequately control pests, as it enforces the farmer to use organically accepted pesticides, which negatively affect biodiversity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tentunya hal ini berdampak buruk bagi kesehatan manusia, kerusakan lingkungan, resistensi hama, resurgensi, dan ledakan hama sekunder. Efek residu dari penggunaan insektisida dapat mencemari tanah disertai dengan matinya beberapa mikroorganisme perombak tanah, mematikan serangga dan binatang lain yang bersifat antagonisme (Aktar et al, 2009;Nicolopoulou-Stamati et al, 2016;Gómez-Guzmán et al, 2022). Oleh karena itu, diperlukan bahan aktif yang berbeda dari bahan aktif yang sering digunakan untuk mengendalikan hama ulat pemakan daun yang tentunya tidak menyebabkan dampak buruk bagi kesehatan dan kerusakan ekosistem.…”
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