1992
DOI: 10.1084/jem.175.2.489
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Monocyte chemotactic and activating factor is a potent histamine-releasing factor for human basophils.

Abstract: SummaryRecombinant monocyte chemotactic-activating factor (MCAF) has been shown to induce histamine release from human basophils with a dose response between 10 -9 and 10 -6 M. The peak of activity was reached at 10 -7 M. Histamine release by MCAF was rapid with an initial rate comparable with histamine release by an optimal dose of anti-IgE. MCAF led to peak histamine release within 1 min. 80% of the subjects tested were responsive to MCAF or anti-IgE, while all were responsive to FMLP. The percentage histami… Show more

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Cited by 177 publications
(78 citation statements)
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“…CCL2 is produced by a variety of cell types in response to inflammatory stimuli and chemoattracts and activates monocytes, T cells, NK cells and basophils [12][13][14][15][16][17]. Elevated levels of CCL2 have been detected in plasma of sepsis patients, after administration of LPS to human volunteers, and in animal models of endotoxemia or septic peritonitis [11,[18][19][20][21][22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CCL2 is produced by a variety of cell types in response to inflammatory stimuli and chemoattracts and activates monocytes, T cells, NK cells and basophils [12][13][14][15][16][17]. Elevated levels of CCL2 have been detected in plasma of sepsis patients, after administration of LPS to human volunteers, and in animal models of endotoxemia or septic peritonitis [11,[18][19][20][21][22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4 This HRF was distinct from histamine release induced by monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1), which is a potent activation stimulus of basophils from all donors. [5][6][7] After purification and cloning, HRF was found to be identical to TCTP, which is also known as p23. 8 This recombinant molecule was found to have the same properties as the originally described HRF derived from nasal secretions: namely, an ability to induce histamine release from selected donors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[23][24][25][26][27] In addition, IL-3 is the most potent stimulus of augmentation of IgE-mediated histamine release. 5,28 This enhanced response is referred to as priming. Furthermore, several studies have demonstrated that IL-3 induces phosphorylation of various signaling pathways, including JAK2, Shc, STAT5, Grb2, ras, and ERK.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MCP-1 is a member of the CC chemokine family (19). It influences monocytes (20,21), natural killer cells (22), basophils (23), and T lymphocytes (24), all of which express chemokine receptors (25), predominantly CC-chemokine receptor 2 (CCR2; ref. 26).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%