2001
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.167.9.5362
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Monocyte-Fibronectin Interactions, Via α5β1 Integrin, Induce Expression of CXC Chemokine-Dependent Angiogenic Activity

Abstract: Monocyte-derived macrophages are important sources of angiogenic factors in cancer and other disease states. Upon extravasation from vasculature, monocytes encounter the extracellular matrix. We hypothesized that interaction with extracellular matrix proteins leads monocytes to adopt an angiogenic phenotype. We performed endothelial cell chemotaxis assays on conditioned medium (CM) from monocytes that had been cultured in vitro on various matrix substrates (collagen I, laminin, Matrigel, fibronectin), in the p… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…Potential mediators of SPARC signaling are cell surface integrins. In that respect, integrin activation by fibronectin induced IL-8 and GRO expressions in melanoma cells and monocytes (32,33). In addition, integrins modulate leukotriene production and secretion by neutrophils (34).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Potential mediators of SPARC signaling are cell surface integrins. In that respect, integrin activation by fibronectin induced IL-8 and GRO expressions in melanoma cells and monocytes (32,33). In addition, integrins modulate leukotriene production and secretion by neutrophils (34).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to functioning in cellular adhesion to the extracellular matrix, integrins are known to mediate many diverse processes involving cell migration and invasion. For example, the ␣ 5 ␤ 1 fibronectin receptor has been shown to play a key role in wound healing by mediating invasion of the provisional matrix by fibroblasts, endothelial cells, and keratinocytes to accomplish angiogenesis and re-epithelialization (3,4). Also, integrins have been shown to function in the progression of a variety of cancers (reviewed in ref.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A similar amino acid sequence on fibronectin (PHSRN), known as the synergy region, potentiates the binding of fibronectin to ␣ 5 ␤ 1 , and ATN-161 acts by interfering with this interaction. A study from White et al 18 demonstrated that the PHSCN peptide may inhibit expression of pro-angiogenic CXC chemokines by monocytes that had been plated on fibronectin. Recent studies have shown that ATN-161 interacts with the N-terminus of the ␤ 1 -domain of integrin ␣ 5 ␤ 1 , which may lock this integrin in an inactive conformation (Parry and Mazar, unpublished data, 2001).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%