“…Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have shown great potential in photocatalytic reactions by virtue of their well-defined structures, porosity, and the ability to incorporate multiple functionalities (Zhang et al, 2017a(Zhang et al, , 2017bWu et al, 2012;Chen et al, 2019;Liu et al, 2014;Wu and Zhoa, 2017;Ji et al, 2017;Dhakshinamoorthy et al, 2018;Xia et al, 2017;Aijaz and Xu, 2014;Lee et al, 2009;Pascanu et al, 2019;Yang and Wang, 2018;Zhou et al, 2012;Saha et al, 2014;Luo et al, 2019). In particular, MOFs have provided a versatile platform to introduce multiple components, such as photosensitizers (PSs) and catalysts, for efficient conversion of solar energy via synergistic catalysis (Deng et al, 2017;Dhakshinamoorthy et al, 2018;Muzzio et al, 2019;Sun and Li, 2016;Wang and Li, 2016;Wu and Zhao, 2017;Xia et al, 2017;Yang et al, 2017). With their excellent stability and tailorability, Zr-based MOFs have been widely studied for artificial photosynthesis (Abdel-Mageed et al, 2019;Bai et al, 2016a;Chen et al, 2017;Howarth et al, 2016;Kandiah et al, 2010;Liu et al, 2018;Wang et al, 2012) and photocatalytic organic reactions (Wang et al, 2012;Paille et al, 2018;Sun et al, 2018;Xu et al, 2015) by hierarchical integration of PSs and catalysts to accelerate electron transfer and promote the separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs (Choi et al, 2017;…”