Monozygotic twins with endometriosis in matching locations at time of laparoscopy: A case report

Abstract

Endometriosis is a common benign gynaecological disorder, which has an increased prevalence amongst twins and first degree relatives of affected individuals. Here we describe a case of remarkable resemblance in the distribution of deep infiltrating endometriosis related to the bowel in a monozygotic twin pair. We provide a literature review of studies of endometriosis in twins. We propose that genetic factors influence the nature and distribution of the disease, while environmental factors may affect the severity.

Hot topics and fresh look on old problems: A new vision of the Journal of Endometriosis and Pelvic Pain Disorders

“…Manuscripts related to uterine disorders with emphasis on fibroids and other gynecological and non-gynecological diseases leading to pelvic pain are also a specific focus of the journal. 4 In our strategy for the forthcoming years, we will especially keep place for the most important current problems, controversial or unresolved topics in particular, which are not lacking in case of such a poorly understood pathology as endometriosis, pelvic pain, or uterine fibroids. We also wish to define new directions and challenges that appear in our professional life, search and, together with colleagues, try to find a “gold standard” or indicate what paths in a given procedure should be considered.…”