Mood and Emotions among Inmates after COVID-19 Pandemic

Chimicz, Dorota; Lewicka-Zelent, Agnieszka; Lisiecka, Alicja

doi:10.3390/ijerph20064856

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 37 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Finally, hearing the participants' stories in their own words may make it easier for authorities to understand the specific meanings this understudied group of people assigns to life in jail. To prepare for future pandemic events, tailored psycho-educational and supportive interventions should be developed, using the many ways that inmates and families describe their experiences [63]. Our findings could also assist in implementing evidence-based strategies to facilitate the adaptation process and emotional resilience during the recovery phase.…”

Section: Implications For Practicementioning

confidence: 98%

Meanings and Experiences of Prisoners and Family Members Affected by the COVID-19 Pandemic in a Brazilian Prison Unit: A Grounded Theory Analysis

Baccon,

Salci,

Carreira

et al. 2023

IJERPH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Worldwide, the COVID-19 pandemic represented a health emergency for prisons. This study sought to understand the meanings and experiences through the narratives of prisoners and family members affected by the COVID-19 pandemic in the context of a maximum-security state penitentiary complex in southern Brazil. For this purpose, a qualitative study was developed based on the methodological framework of constructivist grounded theory. Data were collected between February and August 2022 through individual in-depth interviews and field notes. The sample consisted of 41 participants: 28 male prisoners, and 13 family members. Guided by the Charmaz method of grounded theory analysis, the study afforded the core category “Feeling trapped in prison during the COVID-19 pandemic” with three interrelated phases: “Triggering”, “Escalating”, and “Readjustment”. The “Triggering” phase refers to COVID-19-related elements or events that triggered certain reactions, processes, or changes in prison. During the “Escalating” phase, participants became overwhelmed by the suffering caused by incarceration and the pandemic crisis. The “Readjustment” phase involved adapting, reorienting, or reformulating previous approaches or strategies for dealing with a specific situation. Prisons faced complex challenges during the pandemic and were forced to prioritize protecting public health. However, the measures adopted must be carefully evaluated, ensuring their needs and that they are based on scientific evidence. The punitive approach can undermine inmate trust in prison authorities, making it difficult to report symptoms and adhere to preventive measures.

show abstract

Section: Implications For Practicementioning

confidence: 98%

Meanings and Experiences of Prisoners and Family Members Affected by the COVID-19 Pandemic in a Brazilian Prison Unit: A Grounded Theory Analysis

Baccon,

Salci,

Carreira

et al. 2023

IJERPH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Self-rated health impact of COVID 19 confinement on inmates in Southeastern of Europe: a qualitative study

Sánchez-Recio,

Samper-Pardo,

Llopis-Lambán

et al. 2023

BMC Public Health

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Introduction The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated the implementation of various measures within closed institutions like prisons to control the spread of the virus. Analyzing the impact of these measures on the health of inmates is crucial from a public health perspective. This study aimed to explore inmates’ subjective perception of the COVID-19 lockdown, the implemented measures, their physical self-perception, and their views on the vaccination process. Method Between April 2021 and January 2022, 27 semi-structured individual interviews and 1 focus group were conducted with inmates in a prison located in northwest Spain. The interviews were conducted in person and audio-recorded. Thematic content analysis was employed, utilizing methodological triangulation to enhance the coherence and rigor of the results. Results The analysis revealed two main themes and nine subthemes. The first theme focused on inmates’ perception of the implementation of protective measures against COVID-19 within the prison and its impact on their well-being. The second theme explored the pandemic’s emotional impact on inmates. All participants reported negative consequences on their health resulting from the measures implemented by the institution to contain the pandemic. However, they acknowledged that measures like lockdowns and mass vaccination helped mitigate the spread of the virus within the prison, contrary to initial expectations. Conclusion COVID-19 and related measures have directly affected the health of inmates. To improve their health and minimize the impact of pandemic-induced changes, community participation and empowerment of individuals are essential tools, particularly within closed institutions such as prisons.

show abstract

Mental Health of Prison Inmates During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review

González-Riera,

García-Iglesias,

Allande-Cussó

et al. 2024

Int J Public Health

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

ObjectivesThe aim of this study was to comprehensively assess how COVID-19 affected the levels of different mental health variables in prison inmates.MethodsA systematic review was conducted following the PRISMA format in the Pubmed, Scopus, Web of Science, PsycINFO, and ScienceDirect electronic databases between August and September 2023. Methodological quality was assessed using the critical appraisal tools for studies of the Joanna Briggs Institute.ResultsThirteen studies were included. The studies found increased levels of stress, anxiety, fear, depression, and negative emotions associated with lack of information about the pandemic and isolation leading to reduced social interaction. In addition, lack of access to common recreational spaces, limited access to support resources, especially mental health resources, fear of contracting the virus, and lack of trust in prison staff and in themselves to be protected were identified.ConclusionFurther research may be necessary in prison populations with added vulnerability, such as the elderly, women, transgender and non-binary persons, to determine specific interventions, after assessing the prevalent psychological sequelae. Prevention strategies and mental health promotion are also encouraged.

show abstract

Mood and Emotions among Inmates after COVID-19 Pandemic

Cited by 3 publications

References 37 publications

Meanings and Experiences of Prisoners and Family Members Affected by the COVID-19 Pandemic in a Brazilian Prison Unit: A Grounded Theory Analysis

Meanings and Experiences of Prisoners and Family Members Affected by the COVID-19 Pandemic in a Brazilian Prison Unit: A Grounded Theory Analysis

Self-rated health impact of COVID 19 confinement on inmates in Southeastern of Europe: a qualitative study

Mental Health of Prison Inmates During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About