In this article, a multilayered and higher-order-deformable finite element is developed for free vibration analysis of multilayer-deformable laminates such as laminated plates with constrained viscoelastic interlayers. The developed finite element (FE) is based both on the multilayer theory and on the higher-order theory, in which the cubic variations of the in-plane displacements and the quadratic of the out-of-plane displacements are assumed for each discrete layer. In the present multilayer FE, the displacement continuity constrains at the layer interfaces are enforced through the penalty function method. For numerically predicting modal loss factors as damping effectiveness of laminates, the modal strain energy method is also implemented into the present FE analysis. In addition to the FE development, well-devised experimental measurements are conducted to obtain dynamic properties of several actually fabricated laminated coupons and sandwich panels, which contain some viscoelastic layers for improving damping 43 Downloaded by [Queensland University of Technology] at 04:03 02 November 2014 44 K. Suzuki et al.performance. Comparisons of the numerical results by the present and the conventional FEs with the experimental results obtained are made to investigate the accuracy and validity of both the present FE and the experiment itself for dynamic characterization of such special-purpose, multilayer-deformable laminates and sandwiches as are dealt with in this study.