Morphological and morphometrical anatomy of the auditory ossicles in roe deer (<i>Capreolus capreolus</i>)

Martonos, Cristian; Gudea, Alexandru; D’Amico, Gianluca; Stan, F.; Stroe, Teodor

doi:10.1080/24750263.2022.2113158

The European Zoological Journal

2022

DOI: 10.1080/24750263.2022.2113158

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Morphological and morphometrical anatomy of the auditory ossicles in roe deer (Capreolus capreolus)

Cristian Martonos

Alexandru Gudea

Gianluca D’Amico

et al.

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2024

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Morphologic Examination of Ossicula Auditus in Different Ruminants

Demircioğlu,

Aksünger Karaavci

2024

Veterinary Medicine & Sci

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BackgroundThe ossicula auditus is the structure that transmits vibrations from the tympanic cavity to the auris interna. This assembly is formed by three ossicles: the malleus, incus and stapes. In addition, the bone that exists as os lenticulare in humans exists as processus lenticulare in most mammals.ObjectiveTo our knowledge, no in‐depth study has been published on the ossicula auditus of gazelles. This study aims to provide a comparative study of the morphology of the auditory ossicles in sheep, goats and gazelles.MethodsOssicula auditus from six adult Awassi sheep, six hair goats and six gazelles was examined and photographed under a stereomicroscope.Results and conclusionIt was determined that the ossicula auditus of gazelle, hair goat and Awassi sheep consisted of malleus, incus and stapes. In the species examined, it was observed that the articular surface on the caput mallei, the malleus protrusions and the distal part of the manubrium mallei differed between species. It was determined that the incus bone consists of a body and two crus. As an important morphological difference, the proc. lenticulare was found to be on the crus breve in all three species. It was determined that the stapes bone was quadrangular in the species examined, especially in goats, but this quadrangular shape, which is specific to ruminants, was not fully formed in other species. As a result, it was determined that the ossicula auditus of gazelle, hair goat and Awassi sheep showed morphologically different characteristics.

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Morphologic Examination of Ossicula Auditus in Different Ruminants

Demircioğlu,

Aksünger Karaavci

2024

Veterinary Medicine & Sci

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Morphological and morphometrical anatomy of the auditory ossicles in roe deer (Capreolus capreolus)

Cited by 1 publication

References 40 publications

Morphologic Examination of Ossicula Auditus in Different Ruminants

Morphologic Examination of Ossicula Auditus in Different Ruminants

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