Morphological characteristics of Street Workout practitioners

Sanchez-Martinez, Javier; Plaza, Paula; Araneda, Alberto; Sánchez, Patricio; Almagià, Atilio F.

doi:10.20960/nh.987

Cited by 11 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…Results of Sanchez-Martinez et al [30] confirmed that Street Workout athletes have a balanced mesomorphic somatotype; low-fat mass; high muscle development with a predominance of the shoulders and trunk. The value of the body composition indices allows such athletes to be classified as a low-risk group for chronic non-infectious diseases.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 86%

The comparative analysis of morphological and functional indicators of armwrestling and street workout athletes

Podrihalo

Podrіgalo

Kiprych

et al. 2021

ppcs

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Background and Study Aim. The purpose of the work is a comparative analysis of morphological and functional indicators and characteristics of the somatotype of armwrestling athletes and street workout athletes. Material and Methods. The study involved Street Workout athletes (StW, n = 15, age - 14.87 ± 0.42 years, training experience - 1.48 ± 0.22 years) and armwrestling athletes (ArW, n = 11, age - 14.87 ± 0.42 years, training experience - 1.48 ± 0.22 years). The body length and body mass were determined. The level and harmony of physical development were assessed by the regression method. Handgrip was assessed in a static mode. The electronic handgrip dynamometer Camry EH101 (China) was used. The handgrip is determined by the maximum frequency of the grip in 10 s. The electronic device "Kepai" (China) was used to measure it. The content of muscle and adipose tissue, the level of visceral fat were determined. The body structure monitor OMRON BF-511 (Japan) was used. The handgrip index, hand impulse index, static and dynamic handgrip index were calculated. Differences were assessed using the Rosenbaum test (Q). Results. A high level of handgrip was determined for all athletes. The average value of the strength index was the StW group - more than 60% of body mass; the ArW group - more than 70% of body mass. The following indicators were observed in the ArW group: harmonious physical development had (27.27 ± 13.43)% of athletes; disharmony due to excess body mass had (45.45 ± 15.01)% of athletes; disharmony due to body mass deficit had (27.27 ± 13.43)% of athletes; normal fat content had (63.64 ± 14.50)% of athletes; low-fat content had (18.18 ± 11.63)% of athletes; high and high-fat content had (9.09 ± 8.67)% of athletes. The ArW group was characterized by high - (50.00 ± 15.81)%, high - (40.00 ± 15.49)%, and normal - (10.00 ± 9.49)%-the specific weight of muscle tissue. In the StW group, the following indicators were observed: harmonious physical development had (46.67 ± 12.88)% of athletes; disharmony due to excess body mass had (53.33 ± 12.88)% of athletes; normal fat content had (57.14 ± 13.23)% of athletes; low-fat content had (42.86 ± 13.23)% of athletes. All athletes in the StW group had a high proportion of muscle tissue. It was found that exercises with your body mass in a street workout decreased fat content compared to armwrestling. Conclusions. The results confirmed the specific effect of the sport on the body of athletes. Handgrip should be considered as a success predictor in these sports. The information content of the proposed handgrip indices for monitoring the functional state of athletes was confirmed.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 86%

The comparative analysis of morphological and functional indicators of armwrestling and street workout athletes

Podrihalo

Podrіgalo

Kiprych

et al. 2021

ppcs

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“…The high popularity of street workout is combined with the extremely insufficient scientific support of this sport (Sanchez-Martinez, Plaza, Araneda, Sánchez, & Almagiâ, 2017). A promising direction is the analysis of the morphological characteristics of athletes.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative Analysis of Morphological Indicators of Street Workout Athletes with Different Training Experience

Podrihalo

Podrіgalo

Єрмаков

et al. 2021

Teor. metod. fiz. vihov.

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Purpose. The purpose of the article is a comparative analysis of the morphological indicators of street workout (StW) athletes with different training experience (TE). Materials and methods. The study involved StW athletes (n = 27). Athletes were divided into two groups: StW-1 (n = 13, age 15.15 ± 0.44 years, TE 1.56 ± 0.22 years); StW-2 (n = 14, age 16.57 ± 0.48 years, TE 2.64 ± 0.53 years). The body length and body mass were measured; the level and harmony of physical development were evaluated. The regression method was used. The handgrip was evaluated by hand dynamometry indicators Camry EH101 electronic dynamometer (China). The handgrip was measured by the maximum grip frequency in 10 s the electronic device "Kepai" (China). The content of muscle and adipose tissue were determined by the body composition monitor OMRON BF-511 (Japan). Results. The average value of the strength index in the StW-1 was more than 60%, and in the StW-2 was more than 70%. The StW-2 had a significant excess of the hand dynamometry, power index, impulse index of both hands; index of static and dynamic grip of the left hand; specific weight of muscles. The average level of physical development was observed in (61.54 ± 13.49)%, above the average was observed in (23.08 ± 11.69)% of StW-1. Harmonious physical development had (38.46 ± 13.49)%. In StW-2, the average level of physical development had (64.29 ± 12.81)%, above the average had (21.43 ± 10.97)%. Harmonious physical development had (50.00 ± 13.36)%. In StW-1 (46.15 ± 13.83)% had a normal fat content and a fat level below normal. In StW-2, the normal fat content had (30.77 ± 12.80)%, and the low adipose tissue content was (69.23 ± 12.80)%. Conclusions. All athletes had a high content of muscle tissue. It was confirmed the specific effect of StW on the body of athletes. Grip strength, specific weight of muscle component are predictors of success. The information content of the proposed indices for monitoring the functional state of athletes was confirmed.

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“…An analysis of special theoretical and methodological literature (Aspinall et al, 2015;Nagovitsyn et al, 2017) reveals a contradiction between insufficient conditions for mass lifting power lifting on the one hand (Church et al, 2016;Ogulchansky & Sedyh, 2017). And significant opportunities for practicing power sports on street simulators in parks and in the community using special outdoor equipment on the other hand (Sanchez-Martinez et al, 2017;Kharisov et al, 2017). Every year, the increasing number of outdoor exercise machines located in urban environments and in parks in many countries aims to stimulate physical activity among the population (Babey et al, 2008;Sibson et al, 2018).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of training on street simulators with variable load on the strength women and men in powerlifting

Nagovitsyn¹,

Osipov²,

Kudryavtsev³

et al. 2020

Journal of Human Sport and Exercise - 2020 - Spring Conferences of Sports Science

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Background: The training process to develop the strength of athletes on street exercise simulators with a variable load for powerlifting is not a systematically studied problem. The aim of the study was to analyse the impact of systematic training on street simulators with a variable load on the strength indicators of women and men in powerlifting. Study participants: athletes from 20 to 35 years old (n = 48), engaged in powerlifting at least four times a week, divided into groups: women (n = 24) and men (n = 24). Interventions: Implementation of systematic exercises for women and men in powerlifting on street exercise simulators with variable load for five months. For the performance diagnosis, the powerlifter coefficient (Pl) was applied: (bench press + sed + deadlift) / athlete's mass in kilograms. Main outcome measures: the experiment revealed a positive result in increasing the strength of men (p < .05) and did not reveal a reliable result (p > .05) in increasing the strength in women between the control and experimental groups. Based on an individual comparison of each participant in the experimental group, it was revealed that the implementation of the street training process is significantly (p < .01) more effective in increasing strength in men with a Pl coefficient below the average (< 3.53). Findings. The data obtained are especially valuable in the condition of the activation of street fitness among women and men in the conditions of the closure of gyms caused by the regime of self-isolation during the spread of COVID-19.

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Morphological characteristics of Street Workout practitioners

Cited by 11 publications

References 7 publications

The comparative analysis of morphological and functional indicators of armwrestling and street workout athletes

The comparative analysis of morphological and functional indicators of armwrestling and street workout athletes

Comparative Analysis of Morphological Indicators of Street Workout Athletes with Different Training Experience

Effect of training on street simulators with variable load on the strength women and men in powerlifting

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