“…In our study we took advantage of the recently created rats with genetic deletion of tryptophan hydroxylase 2 (TPH2), 54 the rate-limiting enzyme for serotonin synthesis in the brain. 55 Constitutive lack of brain serotonin in these animals 54 , 56 results in delayed growth and impaired autonomic responses, which normalize at adult age. At the behavioral level, TPH2-deficient ( Tph2 −/− ) rats showed increased aggression in the resident intruder paradigm.…”