Mortality Rate and Years of Life Lost due to Hypertension in the South of Iran between 2004 and 2019: A Population-Based Study

Mirahmadizadeh, Alireza; Vali, Mohebat; Hassanzadeh, Jafar; Dehghani, Seyed Parsa; Razeghi, Ahmadreza; Azarbakhsh, Habibollah

doi:10.1155/2022/7759699

Cited by 8 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 23 publications

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“…In the population-based EDRS, we used all available sources to detect, record, and collect death-related information. 14 Repeated deaths, identified based on the father’s name and national identification number, were excluded from the study.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Trend Analysis of Leukemia Mortality and Years of Life Lost (YLL) from 2004 to 2019 in the Fars Province, Iran

Azarbakhsh,

Rezaei,

Hassanzadeh

et al. 2023

Arch Iran Med

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Background: Although the incidence of leukemia’s is not high, many of these cancers lead to death over a short period. This is a cross-sectional study on leukemia deaths in southern Iran. Methods: All deaths due to leukemia in the Fars province were obtained from the population-based electronic death registration system (EDRS). Crude and age-standardized mortality rate (ASMR), YLL, and YLL rate data were calculated, and joinpoint regression was used to examine the trend. Results: Totally, 3141 deaths from leukemia occurred in the Fars province during the study period (2004-2019). Of these, 61.5% (1933 cases) pertained to men. The crude mortality rate was 6.1 (95% CI: 5.8 to 6.4) in men and 3.9 (95% CI: 3.7 to 4.2) in women. Also, ASMR was 6.6 (95% CI: 6.3 to 6.9) and 4.2 (95% CI: 4.0 to 4.4) in men and women, respectively. The total YLLs due to leukemia were 32804 in men and 23064 in women. The joinpoint regression analysis demonstrated that the trend of YLL rate due to premature mortality was stable: the annual percent change (APC) was -1.2% (95% CI: -2.5 to 0.2, P=0.090) for males, and -1.0% (95% CI: -2.9 to 0.9, P=0.274) for females. Conclusion: The mortality and YLL due to leukemia had a stable trend. However, this trend has been decreasing or increasing in some age groups. Determining and controlling essential risk factors, especially the environmental factors of leukemia, may reduce its burden in the Fars province.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Trend Analysis of Leukemia Mortality and Years of Life Lost (YLL) from 2004 to 2019 in the Fars Province, Iran

Azarbakhsh,

Rezaei,

Hassanzadeh

et al. 2023

Arch Iran Med

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“…In the population-based EDRS, all available sources have been used to detect, record and collect information related to death. 11 EDRS is a web-based registration system that allows users to create and edit death certificates online. In this system, computers are used to enter and maintain the data rather than the traditional method of paper death certificates.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Unintentional injuries in children in the south of Iran, 2004–2019: a trend analysis of mortality rates

Azarbakhsh,

Rezaei,

Hamedi

et al. 2023

bmjpo

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IntroductionInjury is one of the main causes of death and disability in the world. This study was designed to determine the trend of mortality rate and years of life lost (YLLs) due to unintentional injuries in children in southern Iran.MethodIn this cross-sectional study, we extracted all death reports due to unintentional injuries based on age, gender and the year of death based on International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10)from the Electronic Death Registration System. The YLL analysis due to premature death related to unintentional injuries was executed by the 2015 YLL template from the WHO using the Excel V.2016 software. To examine the trend of crude mortality rate and YLL rates for different years, joinpoint regression was used based on the log-linear model.ResultsDuring the 16-year study period (2004–2019), 6590 deaths due to unintentional injuries in children aged 0–19 years have occurred. The total YLLs due to unintentional injuries were 138 482 in males and 53 168 in females. The three main causes of YLLs in our study were transportation injuries (67.37%), drowning (7.19%) and burns (6.70%). According to the joinpoint regression analysis, the 16-year trend of YLL rate due to premature mortality was decreasing; the annual per cent change was −5.2% (95% CI −6.5% to −3.9%, p<0.001) for males and −4.3% (95% CI −5.7% to −3.0%, p<0.001) for females.ConclusionBased on the findings of this study, the trend of mortality and YLL rate has been decreasing. Road traffic injuries were the most frequent injuries and the most common cause of death. Mortality rates fell by half. To improve child survival, injuries must now be recognised as a major child health problem, and to prevent deaths from injuries in children, early and preventive measures should be taken into account.

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“…This registry used data from different sources including forensic medicine department, hospitals, and local health centers. [ 11 ] As a result, the potential risks of error are reduced when using EDRS to analyze death data at a national or international level.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Trend analysis of asthma mortality and years of life lost from 2004 to 2019 in Southern Iran

Azarbakhsh,

Dehghani,

Hassanzadeh

et al. 2023

Lung India

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Objective: Asthma is a globally important non-communicable disease with major public health consequences. The aim of this study was to determine the mortality rate and years of life lost (YLL) due to asthma in southern Iran. Methods: All deaths due to asthma in Fars province from the electronic population-based death registration system (EDRS) were obtained. Crude mortality rate, age-standardized mortality rate, YLL and YLL rate data were calculated. The JoinPoint Regression method was used to examine the trend. Results: During the 16-year study period (2004-2019), 1167 deaths due to asthma occurred in Fars province among which 54.7% (638 cases) were men and 29.6% (346 cases) were in the age group of 70–79 years. Crude mortality rate of asthma had decreased by 121% and 84% in males and females, respectively from 2004 to 2019. The total years of life lost due to asthma during the 16-year study period were 7697 (0.24 per 1000 people) in men, 6882 (0.22 per 1000 people) in women. According to the join point regression analysis, the 16-year trend of YLL rate due to premature mortality was decreasing: the annual percent change (APC) was -5.6% (95% CI −8.2 to −2.9, P = 0.001) for males, −4.4% (95% CI −7.3 to −1.4, P = 0.008) for females. Conclusion: The trend of mortality and years of life lost due to asthma has decreased significantly during the years of study, although in some age groups, especially the age group of 45–59 years which has the highest number of years of life lost, this trend has been constant and unchanged. It is necessary to conduct other studies to investigate the possible reasons for this unchanged trend in vulnerable age groups.

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Mortality Rate and Years of Life Lost due to Hypertension in the South of Iran between 2004 and 2019: A Population-Based Study

Cited by 8 publications

References 23 publications

Trend Analysis of Leukemia Mortality and Years of Life Lost (YLL) from 2004 to 2019 in the Fars Province, Iran

Trend Analysis of Leukemia Mortality and Years of Life Lost (YLL) from 2004 to 2019 in the Fars Province, Iran

Unintentional injuries in children in the south of Iran, 2004–2019: a trend analysis of mortality rates

Trend analysis of asthma mortality and years of life lost from 2004 to 2019 in Southern Iran

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