“…However, it is also possible that unmeasured aspects of extended family sexuality communication, such as its content or process, are more permissive than communication with parents. For example, while parental messages discouraging sexual activity have been associated with teens’ delaying sex (Trejos-Castillo & Vazsonyi, 2009; Usher-Seriki, Bynum, & Callands, 2008), messages from extended family members may be different, and less tied to healthy teen behaviors. However, findings for associations between extended family support and reduced risky sexual behavior (Ahrens et al, 2008; Hurd & Zimmerman, 2010) suggest that extended family members may serve as a health-promoting influence.…”