In view of the low efficiency in traditional palletizing robot problem of poor control precision, this paper introduces fuzzy PID position control algorithm, based on the actual operation situation of palletizing robot; determined as palletizing robot FPGA hardware platform, hardware platform based on this fuzzy PID position control algorithm is applied to implement palletizing robot motion control system design. The simulation model of fuzzy PID motion control was established by MATLAB software for testing to determine that the fuzzy PID position control algorithm reflects the time quickly in the motion control of palletizing robot, and the actual overshooting is small, which is more suitable for the motion control algorithm of palletizing robot. Under this condition, the modular method is adopted to complete the system application design on the FPGA hardware platform.