“…To achieve desirable motion control, it is necessary to overcome H(θ,θ,θ b ,θ b ). Therefore, the control problem dealt with is how to achieve motion control with suppressing the disturbances [10]- [12]. Assume that θ 1 ,θ 1 , θ 2 ,θ 2 , and θ b can be measured and in (1) M , C, G are known functions while H an unknown one.…”