“…In the literature, several studies aimed to find the significant factors affecting customer engagement in brand communities (Jayasingh and Venkatesh, 2015;Carlson et al, 2017;Guo et al, 2017). They focused on various factor types including social factors such as tie strength, trust, social identity, trust and reciprocity (Chahal et al, 2017;Kang et al, 2016;Carlson et al 2017;Tsai et al, 2017;Bohari, 2016), content based factors such as perceived usefulness and perceived enjoyment (Guo et al, 2017;Carlson et al, 2017;Dessart et al, 2015;Chahal et al, 2017), brand related factors such as satisfaction ore brand image (Dessart et al, 2015;Carlson et al, 2017) and customer related factors such as self image enhancement and altruism (Simon et al, 2016;Jahn et al, 2012;Luarn et al, 2016;Marbach et al, 2016). Heinonen (2017) focused on the effect customer based factors on behavioral, emotional and cognitive dimensions of customer engagement.…”