Motiviranost stručnjaka zaštite na radu za obrazovanje

Ninčević, Alan; Pavlič, Miran

doi:10.31306/s.58.1.2

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 1 publication

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“…At the same time, they should develop an appropriate culture of protection and, additionally, continuously work on their education. In this regard, it is a calling with a universal role that connects all forms of knowledge in an understandable way and passes it on to competent persons at the company -therefore, motivation for advancement in the profession and increase of knowledge for such specialists should not be put into question (Ninčević, Pavlič, 2016). There is an increasing need for skilled OSH professionals in the world where working conditions for the majority of workers do not meet the minimum standards and guidelines.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Occupational health and safety specialist in Croatian and Portuguese legislation

Šantek

Debeljak

Isidoro

2020

Zb. Veleuč. Rij. (Online)

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The domain of occupational safety and health at work is put for regulation through directives by founding agreements. This means that the institutions of the European Union prescribe minimum standards of safety and health at work through directives and Member States need to accomplish goals that a particular directive pursues. At the same time, this means that each Member State can also set stricter standards than the ones prescribed through directives and for this reason some differences in regulations of individual Member States can be noticed. In this paper, authors focus on the role of occupational safety specialist and the manner in which the Republic of Croatia and the Portuguese Republic, in their legislation, prescribe obligations of the employer in terms of contracting the performance of occupational health and safety tasks with an occupational safety specialist or an external service. Authors furthermore examine required conditions which occupational safety specialist must meet to perform those tasks. Apart from outlining the Croatian and Portuguese legislation, authors also present and define fundamental similarities and differences in the regulations within this domain of security legislation.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Occupational health and safety specialist in Croatian and Portuguese legislation

Šantek

Debeljak

Isidoro

2020

Zb. Veleuč. Rij. (Online)

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The influence of agro- and urbangenic fragmentation of the natural environment on the structure of Collembolan taxocenes of the Eastern Podillia

Husak,

Kaprus’

2023

Proc. SNHM

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A comparative analysis of the taxonomic and ecological structure of Collembolan urbo- and agrotaxocenes of Eastern Podillia with their forest and meadow-steppe variants was carried out. Urbotaxocenes are represented by 39 species, and agrotaxocenes by 30 species of Collembola. A characteristic feature of the fragmented urbo- and agrotaxocenes of the studied region is the "xerophyllization" of the fauna (enrichment with drought-resistant species), the large mosaic distribution of the abundance of species in the soil, as well as the specificity and unpredictability of their taxonomic and ecological structure. The investigated collembolan taxocenes are characterized by low and medium population density (urbotaxocenes from 2.1 to 6.3 thousand individuals/m2 individuals/m2; agrotaxocenes from 0.2 to 0 .8 thousand inhabitants/m2). Under the influence of urban fragmentation of the natural environment, multidirectional and often unforeseeable restructuring of the ecological structure of the collembolan taxocenes has been recorded. In the spectrum of ecological groups, this influence causes an increase in the number of xeroresistant collembola and a decrease in hygrophilous ones. In the ratio of biotope groups of Collembola, there is an increase in the representation of meadow-steppe (on average more than 44%), eurytopic (25%) and forest-meadow (24%) forms due to a decrease in forest and meadow forms. That is why different types of collembolan taxocenes can form in urbo-soils - eurytopic or specialized. Under the influence of agrogenic fragmentation of the environment in the spectrum of ecological groups, an increase in the representation of meadow-steppe (on average more than 55%), forest-meadow (about 20%) and forest (over 14%) forms was recorded due to a decrease in eurytopic (about 9%) and grasslands (1%). That is why a specialized collembolan taxocene can form in agricultural soils.

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Ecological and faunistic characteristics of taxoсenes of Collembola in the agrocenoses of Zhovkivsky (Lviv District

Datsko,

Kachmar

2024

Proc. SNHM

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As a result of the conducted research, a total of 43 species of collembola were found, which belong to 29 genera and 10 families. In the course of longer and larger-scale research in agrocenoses, it is possible to detect significantly more species (according to literature data, no less than 70). The studied coenotic fauna (αb-diversity) includes from 5 to 21 species of collembola (on average 13.9). One soil sample (αa-diversity) contains from 1 to 8 species of Collembola (on average 2.1). The highest capacity of the medium for collembola at the level of αa-diversity is characteristic of wheat agrocenosis, and the smallest – of potato. The βa-diversity index of collembola (differentiating diversity) of the studied agrocenoses is 3.5 times higher than in natural biotopes of the broad-leaved forest zone, which is associated with a greater contrast of edaphic conditions of the arable environment. The noted high values of the βa-diversity index in agrocenoses are associated with relatively small values of the so-called point αa-diversity. A noticeable decrease in the ecological capacity of the environment for collembola at the level of αa-diversity in the studied agrocenoses is due to the contrast of physical and chemical conditions in specific edaphotopes, the weak edifying effect of the cultivated crop, as well as the implementation of agrotechnical measures. The analysis of the βα-diversity index shows that the greatest unevenness of intracenotic conditions for collembola was found in agrocenoses of wheat (βα-diversity = 5.9), the average in potatoes (5.3), and the smallest in rapeseed (4.7, respectively). The indicator of the average population of collembola in the studied types of agrocenoses varies in a 30-fold interval of values. It has the highest average value in wheat agrocenosis and the lowest value in potato. However, in comparison with natural forest and meadow coenoses, the maximum indicator of the number of pintails in the studied agrocenoses is about an order of magnitude lower. The obtained data on the share of families in the studied coenotic fauna generally agree with the literature data that are known for the natural coenoses of western Ukraine.

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Motiviranost stručnjaka zaštite na radu za obrazovanje

Cited by 3 publications

References 1 publication

Occupational health and safety specialist in Croatian and Portuguese legislation

Occupational health and safety specialist in Croatian and Portuguese legislation

The influence of agro- and urbangenic fragmentation of the natural environment on the structure of Collembolan taxocenes of the Eastern Podillia

Ecological and faunistic characteristics of taxoсenes of Collembola in the agrocenoses of Zhovkivsky (Lviv District

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