Moving a missing hand: children born with below elbow deficiency can enact hand grasp patterns with their residual muscles
Justin J. Fitzgerald,
Marcus A. Battraw,
Michelle A. James
et al.
Abstract:Children with a unilateral congenital below elbow deficiency (UCBED) have one typical upper limb and one that lacks a hand, ending below the elbow at the proximal/mid forearm. UCBED is an isolated condition, and affected children otherwise develop normal sensorimotor control. Unlike adults with upper limb absence, the majority of whom have an acquired loss, children with UCBED never developed a hand, so their residual muscles have never actuated an intact limb. Their ability to purposefully modulate affected m… Show more
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