“…They also utilize interactive multimedia tools such as video lectures/presentations, infographics (a concise, visual representation of a key concept or set of information), diagrams, animations (instructional videos using animated graphic visuals), and slideshows (presentations consisting of a series of instructional slides). Other tools that have remained popular include podcasts (audio recordings of instructional content), simulations (multimedia interactive replications of real-world scenarios), and screencasts (video recording of one's computer screen with recorded audio), as well as social learning platforms such as discussion forums and collaborative image/video galleries, and synchronous videoconferencing tools (Cueva, 2010;Munro, 2019;Olson et al, 2016;Pegrum et al, 2015). All these tools invite students to learn in more engaging, active, and social ways so learners create meaning, draw parallels, or make authentic connections from prior and current knowledge.…”