“…15 The median OS observed with TAR-200 in this study of elderly and frail patients compares favorably with multiple retrospective studies demonstrating that patients with MIBC who did not receive or were ineligible for curative-intent therapy have a median OS of ≤12 months. 12,14,24,25 We interpret this comparison cautiously as our cohort had primarily T2 disease, and the historical data comprised patients with T2 and T3 disease. Figure 5 seems to corroborate these findings, showing that early progression events were associated with survival <12 months, whereas responders appear to benefit from improved survival.…”