2016
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0148093
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MPT0B169, a New Antitubulin Agent, Inhibits Bcr-Abl Expression and Induces Mitochondrion-Mediated Apoptosis in Nonresistant and Imatinib-Resistant Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Cells

Abstract: Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a clonal disorder of hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells that is caused by the Bcr-Abl oncoprotein. Clinical resistance to the Bcr-Abl inhibitor imatinib is a critical problem in treating CML. This study investigated the antitumor effect and mechanism of MPT0B169, a new antitubulin agent, in K562 CML cells and their derived imatinib-resistant cells, IMR2 and IMR3. IMR2 and IMR3 cells showed complete resistance to imatinib-induced growth inhibition and apoptosis. Resistance inv… Show more

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“…[33][34][35] Induction of mitochondrial apoptosis has been reported to enhance cytotoxicity in imatinib-sensitive and -resistant CML cells. [36,37] Mitochondrial channel VDAC proteins, located at mitochondrial outer membranes, play a key role in mitochondria-mediated apoptosis and programmed cell death. [8] Erastin directly targets VDAC2/3 to induce mitochondria-dependent cell death in tumor cells and facilitates radiotherapy and chemotherapy in the treatment of cancers.…”
Section: Synergistic Effects Of Erastin and Gla In Enhancing Mitochon...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[33][34][35] Induction of mitochondrial apoptosis has been reported to enhance cytotoxicity in imatinib-sensitive and -resistant CML cells. [36,37] Mitochondrial channel VDAC proteins, located at mitochondrial outer membranes, play a key role in mitochondria-mediated apoptosis and programmed cell death. [8] Erastin directly targets VDAC2/3 to induce mitochondria-dependent cell death in tumor cells and facilitates radiotherapy and chemotherapy in the treatment of cancers.…”
Section: Synergistic Effects Of Erastin and Gla In Enhancing Mitochon...mentioning
confidence: 99%