2019 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Europe (ISGT-Europe) 2019
DOI: 10.1109/isgteurope.2019.8905628
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Multi-agent Deep Reinforcement Learning for Zero Energy Communities

Abstract: A Zero Energy Building (ZEB) has its net energy usage over a period of one year as zero, i.e., its energy use is not larger than its overall renewables generation. A collection of such ZEBs forms a Zero Energy Community (ZEC). This paper addresses the problem of energy sharing in such a community. This is different from previously addressed energy sharing between buildings as our focus is on the improvement of community energy status, while traditionally research focused on reducing losses due to transmission … Show more

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Cited by 40 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Table 4 summarizes the features and limitations of approaches to these applications. Prasad and Dusparic [92] introduced a MADRL model to deal with energy sharing problem in a zeroenergy community that comprises a collection of zero energy buildings, which have the total energy use over a year smaller than or equal to the renewables generation within each building. A deep RL agent is used to characterize each building to learn appropriate actions in sharing energy with other buildings.…”
Section: Madrl Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Table 4 summarizes the features and limitations of approaches to these applications. Prasad and Dusparic [92] introduced a MADRL model to deal with energy sharing problem in a zeroenergy community that comprises a collection of zero energy buildings, which have the total energy use over a year smaller than or equal to the renewables generation within each building. A deep RL agent is used to characterize each building to learn appropriate actions in sharing energy with other buildings.…”
Section: Madrl Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Battery/thermal storage control: Regarding renewable energy sharing among different buildings, Prasad and Dusparic developed a Deep Reinforcement Learning (i.e., a machine learning approach that enables intelligent agents to learn the optimal behavior via trial and error)-based method for the ZEB community, with the purpose of reducing energy losses due to transmission and storage, and achieving economic gains [114]. Fan et al, also developed a collaborative DR control of zero energy buildings for building group performance improvements, in which the control of each building was conducted in sequence, and the optimization of one building's operation was based on the previously optimized buildings' operation, i.e., the optimization of (k+1)th building's operation is based on the aggregated operation of the first to kth buildings [113].…”
Section: Coordinated Controlsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The authors report an energy cost saving of 5%. A recent 2018 paper by Prasad and Dusparic implement a multi-agent deep RL approach to enable homes to share energy with one another in order to minimize cost for the community as a whole [96]. The authors implemented a multi-agent DQN approach where each agent controlled a house.…”
Section: Smart Homes and The Electrical Gridmentioning
confidence: 99%