2018
DOI: 10.1080/03088839.2018.1448476
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Multi-criteria analysis of decision-making by international commercial banks for providing shipping loans

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Cited by 9 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The fifth independent variable is financial distress. We use companies' free cash flow as a proxy of financial distress because cash liquidity has been found to be an important determinant of financial distress in literature (see Baños‐Caballero et al, 2013; Bonfim, 2009) including shipping‐related studies (see Drobetz et al, 2016; Lee & Pak, 2018). To avoid collinearity issues, we construct a binary variable taking the value of 1 when the company reports negative free cash flow, and the value of 0 when the company reports positive cash flow (see Shamsudin & Kamaluddin, 2015).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The fifth independent variable is financial distress. We use companies' free cash flow as a proxy of financial distress because cash liquidity has been found to be an important determinant of financial distress in literature (see Baños‐Caballero et al, 2013; Bonfim, 2009) including shipping‐related studies (see Drobetz et al, 2016; Lee & Pak, 2018). To avoid collinearity issues, we construct a binary variable taking the value of 1 when the company reports negative free cash flow, and the value of 0 when the company reports positive cash flow (see Shamsudin & Kamaluddin, 2015).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gong et al (2013) conducted a questionnaire-based survey of 12 ship-lending banks in Hong Kong over the period [2008][2009] and show that the loan quality and collateral used are the most important factors in assessing default risk. Finally, in a similar study, Lee and Pak (2018) examine bankers' underwriting attitude towards shipping syndicated loans in the post-2008 financial crisis period. Based on a survey of 41 shipping bankers in 11 countries, they find that corporate recourse related criteria (e.g.…”
Section: Shipping Bank Loans and Credit Risk Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite the fact that investment banking, equity investment, cash management services, and other banking businesses have grown rapidly in recent years, public shares and real bonds remain relatively common [12]. The asset business of absorbing deposits, issuing on balance sheet and off-balance sheet financing, and earning interest difference by expanding its own assets has the most weight in terms of profit distribution indicators and risk appetite [13]. Due to the high uncertainty and complexity of credit risk, a new technology is urgently needed in current credit risk evaluation work to compensate for the flaws and shortcomings of the old methods [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%