Multi-energy flow cooperative dispatch for generation, storage, and demand in integrated energy systems with dynamic correction

Optimal management of multi stakeholder integrated energy system considering dual incentive demand response and carbon trading mechanism

“…1 The development of efficient, cost-effective, and clean energy supply models is critical to the energy revolution and an objective prerequisite for long-term global development. 2,3 The introduction of the IES as a key component of the future energy network offers a promising potential to assure efficient development and longterm energy supply. 4 In recent years, the planning and operation of IES have attracted extensive attention from scholars at home and abroad.…”

Research progress on direct borohydride fuel cells

“…Furthermore, they are accompanied by the production of pollutants, which are inherently inefficient and environmentally harmful. [4][5][6][7][8][9] In contrast, fuel cells are advantageous since they can instantly provide energy on demand and exhibit a long operating life, thus exhibiting an energy conversion efficiency of 50-70% in practical applications. 10 They combine the benefits of batteries [11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27] and fuel engines, while eliminate significant disadvantages.…”

Self-Supported WO3@RuO2 Nanowires for Electrocatalytic Acidic Water Oxidation

“…To date, catalysts derived from the noble metal iridium (Ir), along with their corresponding metal oxides, have demonstrated the capability to fulfill the necessary criteria for the practical implementation of PEMWE. − The scarcity and relatively low intrinsic activity impede Ir-based catalysts for industrial-scale hydrogen (H 2 ) production. − In contrast, ruthenium-based catalysts (particularly RuO 2 ) offer lower costs and higher activity, making them more promising for catalyzing the OER. However, the excessive oxidation of ruthenium leads to the production of highly soluble Ru species (Ru n + , n > 4), which accelerates catalyst degradation and significantly reduces electrochemical efficiency. − The insufficient durability of these catalysts remains a critical obstacle in their utilization. , Thus far, numerous strategies, such as metal doping, − engineered nanostructures, − and fabricating heterostructures, − have been proposed to enhance the activity and stability of RuO 2 .…”