Multi-muscle Synergies of Postural Control in Self- and External-Triggered Force Release During Simulated Archery Shooting

Song, Junkyung; Kim, Kitae; Park, Jaebum

doi:10.1080/00222895.2023.2187336

Cited by 2 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 48 publications

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“…Notably, there was a difference in the magnitude of the APA according to the release conditions only in the AP direction, and a significant correlation coefficient with the precision index appeared only in the non-clicker condition in this direction. These results were very similar to our previous study [2]. In that study, the difference in postural sway and its relationship with the precision index were only valid in the AP direction.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

“…this study aimed to explore the differences in the APA immediately preceding the release. Our earlier study confirmed relatively higher postural stability under the self-paced shooting condition, which caused better target precision [2]. Thus, we expected that the APA behavior would also be linked to performance consistency in a similar manner.…”

Section: Introductionsupporting

confidence: 70%

“…Conversely, a wide distribution of arrows on the target indicates inconsistent shooting behavior, making it challenging to find the correct aiming point. In our previous study, we conduct-ed a simulation of archery shooting under two shooting conditions, selftriggered and external-triggered conditions, and calculated the precision index, reflecting shooting consistency [2]. Specifically, we confirmed that the shooting under the self-trigger condition resulted in better shooting consistency than in the external-triggered condition.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 70%

“…Further, it was significantly correlated with the precision index in the non-clicker condition for AP direction, confirming our third hypothesis. This experiment was executed to extend our previous findings [2] conducted under laboratory conditions to actual archery tasks with elite archery players. The two experiments had distinct differences in the characteristics of the experimental tasks.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effect of Anticipatory Shooting Strategy on Performance Consistency in Skilled Elite Archer

Kim,

Baek

et al. 2023

Exerc Sci

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PURPOSE: This study examined the effect of anticipatory control strategies on stable upright posture and consistency in archery performance among skilled elite archers.METHODS: Nine skilled archery players participated in this study and performed repeated shooting trials under two different shooting conditions: clicker and non-clicker. In the clicker condition, archers shot in response to clicker signals, whereas in the non-clicker condition, they used an anticipatory strategy to determine shooting time in a self-paced manner without using the clicker. A motion capture system with six infrared cameras was used to measure the coordinates of the bow and archers’ hands, which were then used to calculate the aiming precision index and draw-related variables. Electromyography of the lower leg muscles and the center of pressure (COP) were also analyzed for a short period immediately before release to determine the differences in anticipatory postural adjustments (APAs) between the two shooting conditions.RESULTS: The non-clicker condition resulted in a relatively short drawing duration and better precision index. The COP speed rapidly increased immediately before the release (i.e., APAs), and the rate of increase was lower in the non-clicker condition than in the clicker shooting condition. Furthermore, smaller APAs were significantly correlated with better-aiming precision in the non-clicker condition.CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that using an anticipatory strategy rather than reacting to a clicker can improve archery performance consistency by reducing APA and ensuring a stable shooting posture. This strategy can be used in archery training to predict clicker signals during the aim-release stage.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Section: Introductionsupporting

confidence: 70%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 70%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effect of Anticipatory Shooting Strategy on Performance Consistency in Skilled Elite Archer

Kim,

Baek

et al. 2023

Exerc Sci

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“…The two groups both increased the results of archery accuracy which was marked by a result of 0.000 <0.05, meaning that the results of fixed and changing drilling exercises have been proven. Archery is a sport that requires a high level of consistency so that accuracy will increase as long as athletes are consistent in releasing arrows (Baifa, Xinglong, & Dongmei, 2023;Song, Kim, & Park, 2023;K. Wang, Li, Liu, Zhang, & Luo, 2023).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Distancia de perforación fija versus cambiante: ¿qué ejercicio es mejor para el tiro con arco de pre-cisión? (Drilling distance fixed vs changing: which exercise is better for accuracy archery?)

Yachsie,

Pranata,

Prasetyo

et al. 2024

Retos

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Los taladros de perforación fijos y cambiantes son ejercicios que rara vez se realizan por lo que existe un desconocimiento para conocer el uso y finalidad de los taladros de perforación a distancia fijos y cambiantes que aún no han sido comprobados mediante investigaciones científicas. El objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar el efecto del entrenamiento de ejercicios a distancia fija sobre el aumento de la precisión del tiro con arco en atletas de tiro con arco. Este tipo de investigación es una investigación experimental cuantitativa con un Diseño Pretest-Postest de Dos Grupos. La población fue de 20 personas, tomadas mediante muestreo intencional: deportistas de tiro con arco masculinos con edades entre 15 y 20 años, antes de dividir la muestra se dividieron en dos mediante emparejamiento ordinal. El entrenamiento se llevó a cabo a lo largo de 18 encuentros con tiro con arco a distancias variables y fijas. Distancia del instrumento de tiro con arco 40 metros. La técnica de análisis de datos es la prueba t. Resultados de la investigación: 1) existe un efecto significativo del entrenamiento de ejercicios a distancia fija en el aumento de la precisión del tiro con arco de los atletas de tiro con arco, con un valor de p de 0,000 < 0,05; 2) existe un efecto significativo de cambiar el entrenamiento de ejercicios a distancia en el aumento de la precisión del tiro con arco de los atletas de tiro con arco, con un valor de p de 0,000 < 0,05; 3) existe una diferencia significativa entre los ejercicios de distancia fija y variable en la precisión del tiro con arco de los atletas de tiro con arco, con un valor de p de 0,000 < 0,05. Conclusión. Los taladros de distancia fija y variable pueden mejorar la precisión del tiro con arco. El entrenamiento con perforación es aún más adecuado para atletas de tiro con arco principiantes y adolescentes, mientras que la perforación se ha vuelto más adecuada para un entorno adulto. Palabras clave: perforación a distancia fija, perforación a distancia variable, precisión, tiro con arco. Abstract. Fixed and changing drilling drills are exercises that are rarely carried out so there is a lack of knowledge to know the use and purpose of fixed and changing distance drilling drills that have not been proven by scientific research. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of fixed distance drilling training on increasing archery accuracy in archery athletes. This type of research is quantitative experimental research with a Two Groups Pretest-Posttest Design. The population was 20 people, taken by purposive sampling: male archery athletes aged 15-20 years, before dividing the sample they were divided into two using ordinal pairing. Training was carried out over 18 meetings with archery at varying and fixed distances. Archery instrument distance 40 Meters. The data analysis technique is the t-test. Research results: 1) there is a significant effect of fixed drilling training distance on increasing the archery accuracy of archery athletes, with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05; 2) there is a significant effect of changing drilling training distance on archery athletes' archery accuracy, with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05; 3) there is a significant difference between fixed and changing drilling training distances on archery athletes' archery accuracy, with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05. Conclusion. Fixed and variable distance drilling drills can improve archery accuracy. Fixed drilling drills are more suited to beginner/teen archery athletes while variable drilling is suited to an adult environment. Keywords : fixed distance drilling, variable distance drilling, accuracy, archery.

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Multi-muscle Synergies of Postural Control in Self- and External-Triggered Force Release During Simulated Archery Shooting

Cited by 2 publications

References 48 publications

Effect of Anticipatory Shooting Strategy on Performance Consistency in Skilled Elite Archer

Effect of Anticipatory Shooting Strategy on Performance Consistency in Skilled Elite Archer

Distancia de perforación fija versus cambiante: ¿qué ejercicio es mejor para el tiro con arco de pre-cisión? (Drilling distance fixed vs changing: which exercise is better for accuracy archery?)

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