Multi-photon Quantum Secure Communication

Verma, Pramode K.; Rifai, Mayssaa El; Chan, Kam Wai Clifford

doi:10.1007/978-981-10-8618-2

Cited by 19 publications

(23 citation statements)

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“…Quantum communication theory based on the basic concept of Wiener and Shannon has already contributed to the real optical communication system in a concrete manner [27,28,29]. I believe that this success originates from Ikehara's human resource development activities for mathematical basic research of quantum information, which were passed down to the later generations as part of Umegaki's extensive mathematical research.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Application of quantum Pinsker inequality to quantum communications

Hirota

2020

Preprint

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Back in the 1960s, based on Wiener's thought, Shikao Ikehara (first student of N.Wiener) encouraged the progress of Hisaharu Umegaki's research from a pure mathematical aspect in order to further develop the research on mathematical methods of quantum information at Tokyo Institute of Technology. Then, in the 1970s, based on the results accomplished by Umegaki Group, Ikehara instructed the author to develop and spread quantum information science as the global information science. While Umegaki Group's results have been evaluated as major achievements in pure mathematics, their contributions to current quantum information science have not been fully discussed. This paper gvies a survey of my talk in the memorial seminar on Ikehara, in which Ikehara and Umegaki Group's contributions to design theory of quantum communication have been introduced with specific examples such as quantum relative entropy and quantum Pinsker inequality.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Application of quantum Pinsker inequality to quantum communications

Hirota

2020

Preprint

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“…The enhanced approach where multiple photons are emitted from laser pulse or using a larger average number of photons is known as multiphoton approach [110]. The vulnerabilities in single-photon such as BB84 and protocol that derived from BB84 towards PNS attacks is significantly high since the difficulties for the photonic devices to periodically generating single photon at regular intervals due to a limited number of photons in the time slots [111].…”

Section: Qkd Based On Multiphotonmentioning

confidence: 99%

Quantum Key Distribution for 5G Networks: A Review, State of Art and Future Directions

2022

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In recent years, 5G networks and services become progressively popular among telecommunication providers. Simultaneously, the growth in the usage and deployment of smartphone platforms and mobile applications have been seen as phenomenal. Therefore, this paper discusses the current state of the art of 5G technology in the merger of unconditional security requirements referred to as Quantum Cryptography. The various domain of Quantum Cryptography is illustrated including the protocols available, their functionality and previous implementation in real networks. This paper further identifies research gaps covering critical aspects of how Quantum Cryptography can be realized and effectively utilized in 5G networks. These include improving the current technique in Quantum Cryptography through efficient key distribution and message sharing between users in 5G networks.

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“…where M HWP is the Mueller matrices of Half Wave Plate (HWP), S out is the output state, S in is the input state and θ x is the polarization angle of HWP. The optical components of the polarizing device can be described by Mueller matrices [17], [18] that is used in multi-stage protocol is given by:…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The numerical simulations of Eve's error probabilities in IR attack as the functions of mean photon number N for different transmittance t values using the measurement scheme can be found analytically to be [18]…”

Section: A Intercept Resend (Ir) Attackmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Hybrid M-Ary in Braided Single Stage Approach for Multiphoton Quantum Secure Direct Communication Protocol

et al. 2019

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Quantum secure direct communication (QSDC) is a branch of quantum cryptography which exploits laws of physics and was recently proposed for securing information transferred from sender to receiver without relying on computational complexity. Instead of an entangled photon, the quantum cryptography employs two other approaches, single photon and multiphoton for encoding the messages. The multiphoton was proposed to outperform the weaknesses of a single photon by introducing the multiplicity of a photon to perform data encryption tasks. Despite the advantages of multiphoton, the transmission time to transfer the encoded data is still regarded as a critical issue. Most of the multiphoton approaches require multiple photons to travel along a number of stages. Moreover, extra time is needed to change the polarization angle of the optical device for encoding purposes. These situations have resulted in an increase in source redundancy, which subsequently leads to an increase in the transmission time. In this paper, a compression message approach is proposed to mitigate the substantial increase in time used for the data transmission processes. The proposed compression approach, namely, hybrid M-ary in a braided single stage (HMBSS) is based on the lossless data encoding such that the number of photons is reduced in the data transmission stage. Extensive simulation experiments have been conducted to test the performance of the proposed approach against some selected multiphoton approaches. The results show that the proposed approach outperforms braided single-stage, M-ary three-stage and initialization vector in terms of reducing total average transmission time to encode the photon by about 75.9% and 91.7%, respectively. Furthermore, the HMBSS reduces the overhead on the transmission channel by minimizing the number of message's bits by about 45% in average even when the length of the message increases during the transmission as compared to others.INDEX TERMS Encoding, lossless compression, multiphoton, multistages, polarization state.

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Multi-photon Quantum Secure Communication

Cited by 19 publications

References 0 publications

Application of quantum Pinsker inequality to quantum communications

Application of quantum Pinsker inequality to quantum communications

Quantum Key Distribution for 5G Networks: A Review, State of Art and Future Directions

Hybrid M-Ary in Braided Single Stage Approach for Multiphoton Quantum Secure Direct Communication Protocol

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