2018
DOI: 10.1007/s00769-018-1320-1
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Multi-residue analysis of pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables using gas and liquid chromatography with mass spectrometric detection

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Cited by 14 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…In order to achieve a practical and reliable method, several preparation methods have been developed. Extraction by a solvent is the classic sample preparation technique, which includes liquid-liquid extraction (LLE), soxhlet extraction, solid-liquid extraction (SLE), microwave-assisted extraction (MAE), ultrasonic extraction (USE), accelerated solvent extraction (ASE), and supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) [14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22]. Improved extraction methods, such as pressurized liquid extraction (PLE), can increase the diffusion rate and solubility of interferences into the matrix [23,24].…”
Section: Preparation Methods For the Analysis Of Svocs Or Thermally Stable Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to achieve a practical and reliable method, several preparation methods have been developed. Extraction by a solvent is the classic sample preparation technique, which includes liquid-liquid extraction (LLE), soxhlet extraction, solid-liquid extraction (SLE), microwave-assisted extraction (MAE), ultrasonic extraction (USE), accelerated solvent extraction (ASE), and supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) [14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22]. Improved extraction methods, such as pressurized liquid extraction (PLE), can increase the diffusion rate and solubility of interferences into the matrix [23,24].…”
Section: Preparation Methods For the Analysis Of Svocs Or Thermally Stable Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…15 Currently, different analytical techniques are used for the detection of neonicotinoids, including electrochemical methods, [16][17][18] immunoassays, [19][20][21] fluorescence, [22][23][24] HPLC, or GC coupled to mass detectors. [25][26][27][28][29][30] These methods exhibit high selectivity and sensitivity for detecting these analytes. Still, they have a downside because most of the time, the treatment of the sample is very complex, the analysis times are long, and trained personnel are required to detect these analytes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The currently analytical methods for analyzing malathion and its derivatives depend heavily on chromatographic methods, such as GC [20], GC-MS [21][22][23], and HPLC [21,24]. Chromatographic analysis techniques offer a number of benefits, such as adequate sensitivity reaching parts per billion (ppb), high selectivity, and the ability to discriminate pesticides from complex samples; however, they also have drawbacks that are easily noticeable, including cumbersome sampling procedures and the expertise of trained technicians [25][26][27]. Therefore, there is an immediate need for quick, easy-to-use, and sensitive techniques for detecting pesticide residues in the real-world environment, such as chemosensors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%