2015
DOI: 10.1002/pca.2582
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Multi‐response optimisation of ultrasound‐assisted extraction for recovery of flavonoids from red grape skins using response surface methodology

Abstract: This study demonstrates that numerous factors have strong effects on the extraction efficiency, including the type of organic modifier and its percentage in the extraction solvent, the number of extraction steps, the solid-to-solvent ratio, the extraction time and temperature and, finally, the particular nature of analyte and their position within the grape skin cell.

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Cited by 31 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…This heating technique uses microwave energy and is based on the direct effect of microwaves on dipole polarization and ion conduction molecules [105][106][107] (Figure 2). The extraction of flavonoids may be affected by a large number of parameters, among the most important of which are: Time, temperature, plant material-solvent ratio, solvent concentration, solvent polarity, irradiation, frequency of intensity, and microwave power [63,106,[108][109][110].…”
Section: Microwave-assisted Extractionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This heating technique uses microwave energy and is based on the direct effect of microwaves on dipole polarization and ion conduction molecules [105][106][107] (Figure 2). The extraction of flavonoids may be affected by a large number of parameters, among the most important of which are: Time, temperature, plant material-solvent ratio, solvent concentration, solvent polarity, irradiation, frequency of intensity, and microwave power [63,106,[108][109][110].…”
Section: Microwave-assisted Extractionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Increasing the bioactive compounds in extracts is a challenging, but an inspiring task (Cujic et al ., ; Palma et al, ). The most appropriate approach is through experimental design and response surface methodology, which are commonly used to optimize extractions of phenolic compounds from plants (Tomaz et al ., ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…For solvent to feed ratios below 300, only reduced yields were achieved. Several authors also reported a dependency of extraction yield on solvent to feed ratio . Similarly, they found that an increase of solvent to feed ratio generally leads to an increase of the yield of the target compound.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 88%