Abstract:A Multiple-Model Adaptive Filter (MMAF) is developed for use in multi-sensor track fusion systems for target tracking. The architecture of hierarchical fusion consists of several local processors and a global processor. Each local processor collects measurement data from a sensor and then using Kalman filter performs tracking function. The global processor utilizes the MMAF which consists of Information Matrix Filter (IMF) with two levels of common process noise and a decision logic switch to aggregate the out… Show more
“…In tracking applications, it is known that the target dynamics may vary rapidly. In order to keep tracking in high accuracy, adaptive state estimation [3,4,5,6,7] are frequently used. In the literature, radial basis function networks [8] have received much attention recently because they provide accurate generalization on a wide range of applications.…”
A neural-network-based classifier design for adaptive Kalman filtering is introduced to fuse the measurements extracted from multiple sensors to improve tracking accuracy. The proposed method consists of a group of parallel Kalman filters and a classifier based on Radial Basis Function Network (RBFN). By incorporating Markov chain into Bayesian estimation scheme, a RBFN is used as a probabilistic neural network for classification. Based upon data compression technique and on-line classification algorithm, an adaptive estimator to measurement fusion is developed that can handle the switching plant in the multi-sensor environment. The simulation results are presented which demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
“…In tracking applications, it is known that the target dynamics may vary rapidly. In order to keep tracking in high accuracy, adaptive state estimation [3,4,5,6,7] are frequently used. In the literature, radial basis function networks [8] have received much attention recently because they provide accurate generalization on a wide range of applications.…”
A neural-network-based classifier design for adaptive Kalman filtering is introduced to fuse the measurements extracted from multiple sensors to improve tracking accuracy. The proposed method consists of a group of parallel Kalman filters and a classifier based on Radial Basis Function Network (RBFN). By incorporating Markov chain into Bayesian estimation scheme, a RBFN is used as a probabilistic neural network for classification. Based upon data compression technique and on-line classification algorithm, an adaptive estimator to measurement fusion is developed that can handle the switching plant in the multi-sensor environment. The simulation results are presented which demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
“…In real tracking situations, it is known that the target dynamics may vary rapidly. In order to keep tracking in high accuracy, adaptive state estimation [5,6,7,8,9,10] is frequently used. In this paper, as shown in Fig.…”
A decoupled adaptive tracking filter is developed for centralized measurement fusion to track the same maneuvering target to improve the tracking accuracy. The proposed approach consists of a dual-band Kalman filter and a two-category Bayesian classifier. Based upon data compression and decoupling techniques, two parallel decoupled filters are obtained for lessening computation. The Bayesian classification scheme is employed which involves switching between high-level-band filter and low-level-band filter to continuously resist different target maneuver turns. The simulation results are presented which demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
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