“…Previous reports on the synthesis of N-substituted 5-nitroanthranilic acid derivatives employed (a) micellar catalysis (cetyltrimethylammonium bromide) in water for the preparation of 3a from 2-fluoro-5-nitrobenzoic acid and aniline, or (b) strong base (LiHMDS) for the reaction of 2-fluoro-5-nitrobenzoic acid with p -fluoroaniline yielding 3b , or (c) bronze as a catalyst in the presence of bases for the reaction of 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid with anilines in 1-pentanol yielding 3f and 3g 14 (for structures of compounds see Table ). Furthermore, the synthesis of 2-benzylamino-5-nitrobenzoic acid ( 3t ) has been described by a three-step procedure starting from 2-fluoro-5-nitrobenzoic acid involving acid protection . All of the described reactions did not appear to be generally applicable and suffered from further drawbacks, such as reaction at −78 °C and application of strong base, long reaction times, ,, need for chromatographic purification, need for protecting the carboxylic acid function, or moderate yields …”