2020
DOI: 10.1109/access.2020.2988552
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Multichannel Signal Denoising Using Multivariate Variational Mode Decomposition With Subspace Projection

Abstract: This paper describes a novel multichannel signal denoising approach based on multivariate variational mode decomposition (MVMD). MVMD is the extended version of the variational mode decomposition (VMD) algorithm for multichannel data sets. Unlike previous MEMD (multivariate empirical mode decomposition)-based denoising methods, the proposed scheme not only has a precise mathematical framework but also can better align the common frequency modes of the signals. Therefore, it has good robustness for non-stationa… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…As a widely used multichannel decomposition technique for fault information separation, MVMD adaptively decomposes the signal into several IMFs, thereby separating fault transients from interference and noise. In this study, the decomposition level was set to 5 and the other parameters are initialized with fixed values empirically according to [33]. Figures 14 and 15 present the resulting 5 IMFs and their respective spectra in two channels.…”
Section: Case 1: Locomotive Bearing With Inner Race Faultmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a widely used multichannel decomposition technique for fault information separation, MVMD adaptively decomposes the signal into several IMFs, thereby separating fault transients from interference and noise. In this study, the decomposition level was set to 5 and the other parameters are initialized with fixed values empirically according to [33]. Figures 14 and 15 present the resulting 5 IMFs and their respective spectra in two channels.…”
Section: Case 1: Locomotive Bearing With Inner Race Faultmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, the VMD methods employ an optimization framework to separate the complex signal into multiple modes. To deal with multivariate data, the multivariate extension of EMD (i.e., multivariate EMD, or MEMD for short) and VMD (i.e., multivariate VMD, or MVMD for short) are proposed for processing multivariate data to obtain the IMFs with aligned frequency ranges [32][33][34][35]. Noise-assisted MEMD (NA-MEMD) [33], partial noise-assisted MEMD (PNA-MEMD) [36], and sinusoidal signal-assisted MEMD (SA-MEMD) [37] and harmonic-assisted MEMD (HA-MEMD) [38] are subsequently proposed to improve the performance of the MEMD method by adding additional channels with independent white noise, highfrequency band-limited noise, and a sinusoidal assisted signal, respectively.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, MVMD as an extension of VMD also has a parameter optimization problem. Although the multiple signal input activates the noise reduction capability of the Wiener filter and reduces the effect of the number of IMF K on the decomposition effect [ 14 ], the iterative optimization-seeking process of MVMD converges too slowly, and the decomposition effect is still affected by the penalty factor α.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%